Flowcharts: Symbols and Usage

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Questions and Answers

Which flowchart symbol is best suited for representing user input in a process?

  • Terminal symbol
  • Processing symbol
  • Input symbol (correct)
  • Output symbol

In a flowchart, what does a flowline primarily indicate?

  • Data processing steps
  • The start and end points of a process
  • Input and output operations
  • The direction of process flow (correct)

Which symbol is used to denote the beginning or end of a process in a flowchart?

  • Rectangle
  • Parallelogram
  • Diamond
  • Oval or rounded rectangle (correct)

What is the primary function of a processing symbol in a flowchart?

<p>To represent a step where data is processed or an action is performed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symbol would you use in a flowchart to represent reading data from a file or displaying results to a user?

<p>Input/Output symbol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a flowchart, which purpose does the output symbol serve?

<p>Representing data that is exiting the process (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the encompassing purpose of a flowchart?

<p>To represent steps of a process or algorithm using symbols and arrows. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately relates symbols and flowlines in a flowchart?

<p>Flowlines connect symbols to indicate the process direction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a flowchart requires data to be both entered and displayed, what single symbol could appropriately represent this?

<p>Input/Output symbol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes terminal symbol from the other flowchart symbols?

<p>Its unique oval or rounded rectangular shape (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a flowchart?

A visual diagram showing process steps via symbols and arrows.

What is a flowline?

An arrow connecting symbols in a flowchart.

What does an 'input symbol' show?

Indicates where data comes into the process (e.g., user input).

What is an 'input/output symbol'?

Represents operations with both input and output (e.g., reading data).

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What does an 'output symbol' show?

Indicates where data comes out of a process.

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What is a 'processing symbol'?

Represents a step where data is processed or an action is done.

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What is a 'terminal symbol'?

Indicates the start or end of a process.

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Study Notes

  • A flowchart is a visual diagram that uses symbols and arrows to represent the steps in a process or algorithm and to show the flow of control.
  • A flowline is an arrow in a flowchart that connects symbols and shows the direction of the process flow.
  • An input symbol in a flowchart, usually a parallelogram, shows where data is received by the process from an outside source, like user input or data entry.
  • An input/output symbol (I/O symbol) in a flowchart shows an operation that involves input or output, like reading data from a user or displaying results.
  • An output symbol in a flowchart shows the output of data from a process.
  • A processing symbol is a rectangle in a flowchart that shows a step where data is processed or an action is done.
  • A terminal symbol, an oval or rounded rectangle in a flowchart, shows where a process starts or ends.

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