Flowchart Symbols and Examples Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a program?

  • A physical component of a computer
  • A device used to store data
  • A user who interacts with the computer
  • A set of instructions that tell a computer what to do (correct)

Which of the following is a desirable characteristic of a program?

  • Modularity (correct)
  • Obscurity
  • Complexity
  • Incompatibility

What are software programs also referred to as?

  • Data
  • Instructions
  • Software (correct)
  • Hardware

Which of the following is NOT a major component of a computer?

<p>Data Cables (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which step of the program development cycle should you define the problem?

<p>Analyze (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is a user in the context of computer programs?

<p>The person who uses the computer program (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an algorithm in computer science?

<p>To sequence steps for solving a problem in a finite time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which control structure involves exploring two branches based on a condition?

<p>Branching (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In algorithm development, what does 'IF-THEN' commonly represent?

<p>Branching control (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of control structure involves repeating statements based on a loop condition?

<p>Loop (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using algorithms in program development?

<p>Solving problems in a finite time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which task is typically associated with writing algorithms?

<p>Sequencing steps to solve a specific problem (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an algorithm?

<p>A precise sequence of steps to solve a problem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of testing in program development?

<p>To locate and remove errors in the program (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the process of removing errors in a program?

<p>Debugging (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of internal documentation in programming?

<p>Write comments inside code files to describe program details (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which programming language consists of binary numbers that the computer responds to directly?

<p>Machine Language (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final step in the program development cycle after testing and debugging?

<p>Organizing documentation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the flowchart provided in the text?

<p>To determine if a number is odd or even (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the flowchart for converting temperature, what does the variable 'C' represent?

<p>The temperature in Celsius (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step is executed first in the flowchart to find the largest of two numbers?

<p>Read num1, num2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the output if a number entered in the flowchart for type of number is 25?

<p>Print &quot;Odd&quot; (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Step 5 in the flowchart to find the sum of two numbers represent?

<p>Displaying the sum of the numbers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To which number range does the flowchart for printing odd numbers apply?

<p>[9, 100] (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of programming language is intended to communicate directly with a computer’s hardware?

<p>Assembly language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of programming languages are designed to be readable by humans?

<p>Assembly language (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a compiler in programming?

<p>To translate high-level language to lower level language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which approach scans the entire program first before translating it into machine code?

<p>Compiler (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of programming languages, what does HLL stand for?

<p>High-Level Language (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of an interpreter in programming?

<p>Translates the program line by line (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a flowchart in program development?

<p>To communicate the logic of a program (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which computer scientist is credited with the first design of the flowchart?

<p>John Von Neumann (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of using a flowchart for program development?

<p>To provide proper documentation of the program (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an algorithm in programming?

<p>To communicate the logic of a solution step by step (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step in program development involves converting a flowchart into programming code?

<p>Efficient coding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the algorithm for calculating the area of a circle, what does 'PIrr' represent?

<p>The calculation of area (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is effective analysis mentioned as an advantage of using flowcharts?

<p>To make problem analysis easy and efficient (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does proper debugging play in the software development process?

<p>It helps in removing errors from the code (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase in the program development cycle includes checking for errors and fixing them?

<p>Testing and debugging phase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key advantage do flowcharts offer in terms of documentation?

<p>To provide a good documentation method (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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