Florida Traffic Laws: Obstruction of Public Streets
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Questions and Answers

What is prohibited according to section 316.130?

  • Crossing at an intersection with a traffic control signal
  • Standing in the portion of a roadway paved for vehicular traffic to solicit a ride (correct)
  • Standing in a marked crosswalk to solicit a ride
  • Walking or running into the path of a vehicle that is far away
  • When is a pedestrian not allowed to cross the road?

  • When the traffic control signal is green
  • When the pedestrian is in a hurry
  • When there is no marked crosswalk
  • Between adjacent intersections at which traffic control signals are in operation (correct)
  • What is the consequence of violating section 316.130?

  • A suspension of driving privileges
  • A criminal charge
  • A warning from a deputy
  • A noncriminal traffic infraction (correct)
  • What is exempt from the constraints of section 316.130?

    <p>A deputy's discretion to issue a warning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a pedestrian suddenly leaves a curb and walks into the path of a vehicle?

    <p>The pedestrian is violating section 316.130</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can pedestrians cross the road between adjacent intersections with traffic control signals?

    <p>Only at marked crosswalks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of section 316.130?

    <p>To regulate the behavior of pedestrians and drivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should individuals or administrative agencies seeking legal advice do?

    <p>Refer to their own attorney for guidance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for the updated legal guidance regarding obstructing public streets, highways, and roads?

    <p>A recent court ruling found all sections of §316.2045 to be unconstitutional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statute can deputies continue to enforce, but only when a person is causing an immediate hazard to traffic?

    <p>§337.406</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of the federal district court's ruling regarding 'charitable solicitations' in §377.406?

    <p>The court removed 'charitable solicitations' as a prohibited use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of §316.130 in relation to obstructing public streets, highways, and roads?

    <p>It provides additional offenses for persons obstructing public streets, highways, and roads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can deputies not enforce violations of §316.2045?

    <p>All sections of the statute were found to be unconstitutional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason a violation of §337.406(1) cannot be based on?

    <p>The person is soliciting charitable donations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a result of the federal district court's ruling?

    <p>The entire statute §377.406 was repealed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the prior court ruling and the updated legal guidance?

    <p>The prior court ruling led to the updated legal guidance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Restrictions on Enforcement of "Obstruction of Public Streets, Highways, and Roads"

    • Florida Statutes §316.2045 and §377.406 prohibit individuals from obstructing public streets, highways, and roads.
    • A prior court ruling found subsections 2-5 of §316.2045 unconstitutional, and a recent federal district court ruling found all sections of §316.2045 unconstitutional.
    • The federal district court also found a portion of subsection 1 of §377.406 relating to "charitable solicitations" unconstitutional.

    Enforcement Guidance

    • Deputies may not enforce any violations of §316.2045.
    • Deputies may continue to enforce violations of §377.406(1) when a person is causing an immediate hazard to traffic.
    • A violation of §377.406(1) may not be based solely on the fact that a person is soliciting charitable donations (i.e., "panhandling").

    Alternative Statute

    • §316.130 (Pedestrians; traffic regulations) provides offenses for persons who are obstructing public streets, highways, and roads.
    • §316.130 prohibits certain actions, including:
      • Standing in the portion of a roadway paved for vehicular traffic for the purpose of soliciting a ride, employment, or business.
      • Suddenly leaving a curb or other place of safety and walking or run into the path of a vehicle.
      • Crossing between adjacent intersections at which traffic control signals are in operation, except in a marked crosswalk.
    • A violation of §316.130 is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable pursuant to chapter 318.

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    Description

    Quiz on Florida Statutes §316.2045 and §377.406, focusing on the restrictions and regulations surrounding obstruction of public streets, highways, and roads.

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