Correcting Sentence Fragments
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Questions and Answers

What is a fragment?

  • A group of words with a subject and verb
  • A phrase containing a verb form but no verb
  • A complete thought expressed in a sentence
  • A separated piece of a sentence that does not express a complete thought (correct)
  • How can you correct a fragment?

  • Add more words to it
  • Change the subject and verb
  • Attach it to the sentence from which it is separated (correct)
  • Remove it from the sentence
  • Which kind of fragment contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought?

  • The Main Clause
  • The Verbal Phrase
  • The Independent Clause
  • The Subordinate Clause (correct)
  • What is a verbal phrase?

    <p>A phrase containing a verb form but no verb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the sentence 'Pete dashed across home plate. Winning the game.', what type of fragment is 'Winning the game'?

    <p>Verbal Phrase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to a verbal phrase to complete its meaning?

    <p>It needs a main clause to complete its meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an appositive?

    <p>A word that means the same thing as the noun it follows</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following examples contains an appositive phrase?

    <p>The cat, a creature with a furry tail, sat on the windowsill.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should an appositive phrase be punctuated?

    <p>With a comma at the beginning and end</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a run-on sentence?

    <p>A sentence that lacks proper punctuation or conjunction to join independent clauses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can run-on sentences be avoided?

    <p>By recognizing complete thoughts and using appropriate end marks and capital letters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should follow a sentence in proper punctuation?

    <p>A period, a question mark, or an exclamation point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the example 'She looked everywhere for the missing jewelry, at last she called the police', what is the error?

    <p>Run-on sentence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an appositive phrase do?

    <p>Explains or identifies the noun or pronoun it follows</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a run-on sentence composed of?

    <p>Two independent clauses joined together without correct punctuation or conjunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should an appositive phrase be attached to a main clause?

    <p>With a comma or commas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Fragments

    • A fragment is a phrase or clause that is incomplete and cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.
    • To correct a fragment, it can be joined to an independent clause to form a complete sentence or rewritten as a complete sentence.

    Types of Fragments

    • An independent clause fragment contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought.

    Verbal Phrases

    • A verbal phrase is a phrase that begins with a verb but functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb.
    • To complete the meaning of a verbal phrase, it should be connected to an independent clause or rewritten as a complete sentence.

    Example of a Fragment

    • In the sentence 'Pete dashed across home plate. Winning the game.', 'Winning the game' is a fragment because it lacks a subject.

    Appositive Phrases

    • An appositive phrase is a phrase that renames or explains a noun or pronoun.
    • Example: 'My sister, a doctor, helped me.' contains an appositive phrase.
    • An appositive phrase should be set off with commas.
    • An appositive phrase provides additional information about a noun or pronoun.

    Run-on Sentences

    • A run-on sentence is a sentence that contains two or more independent clauses that are not separated by proper punctuation.
    • Run-on sentences can be avoided by using proper punctuation, such as a period, semicolon, or comma followed by a conjunction.
    • A sentence should be followed by proper punctuation, such as a period or question mark.

    Error in a Sentence

    • In the sentence 'She looked everywhere for the missing jewelry, at last she called the police', the error is a comma splice.

    Appositive Phrases and Run-on Sentences

    • An appositive phrase provides additional information about a noun or pronoun.
    • A run-on sentence is composed of two or more independent clauses that are not separated by proper punctuation.
    • An appositive phrase should be attached to a main clause using commas.

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    Description

    Learn how to identify and correct sentence fragments. This quiz provides examples of fragments and demonstrates how to properly attach them to complete sentences.

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