Five-Kingdom Classification
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Questions and Answers

Which kingdom would include organisms that lack a defined nucleus and possess a simple cellular structure?

  • Fungi
  • Plantae
  • Monera (correct)
  • Protista

Which of the following organisms are classified under the Protista kingdom?

  • Mushrooms
  • Bacteria
  • Yeasts
  • Protozoa (correct)

What is a notable characteristic of organisms classified in the Fungi kingdom?

  • They absorb nutrients from their environment. (correct)
  • They are typically unicellular.
  • They photosynthesize for energy.
  • They reproduce only asexually.

Which of the following best describes the organisms found in the Monera kingdom?

<p>Prokaryotic and unicellular. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Five Kingdom classification, which group consists exclusively of eukaryotic organisms?

<p>Fungi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Five-Kingdom Classification

A classification system that groups living things into five major categories: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.

Prokaryote

A single-celled organism without a nucleus, like bacteria or cyanobacteria.

Eukaryote

A single-celled organism with a nucleus, like amoeba or paramecium.

Fungi

A group of organisms that includes molds, mushrooms, and yeasts; all of which are heterotrophic eukaryotes.

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Plantae

A Kingdom that includes all multicellular organisms that obtain energy through photosynthesis.

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Study Notes

Five-Kingdom Classification

  • Robert Whittaker developed a widely used classification system in 1969.
  • This system groups organisms into five kingdoms.
  • Kingdom Monera: Includes prokaryotic organisms like bacteria and cyanobacteria.
  • Kingdom Protista: Comprises eukaryotic, single-celled organisms such as protozoa, unicellular algae, and slime molds.
  • Kingdom Fungi: Includes eukaryotes like molds, mushrooms, and yeasts. They absorb nutrients from the environment.

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Description

Explore the five-kingdom classification system developed by Robert Whittaker in 1969. This quiz covers the characteristics of Kingdom Monera, Protista, and Fungi, highlighting their organisms and how they are grouped. Test your knowledge on these essential biological classifications.

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