Biological Classification System Quiz

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20 Questions

What type of isolation occurs when males and females of different species do not use the same mating behaviors or signals?

Behavioral isolation

Which bird uses coloring, calls, and an elaborate dance to attract a female, resulting in signals that are specific only to its species?

Magnificent Riflebird

What type of isolation is described by the physical incompatibility of male and female genitalia between species, making interspecific mating impossible?

Mechanical isolation

Which pattern of speciation is characterized by long periods of equilibrium followed by sudden episodes of speciation or extinction?

Punctuated equilibrium

What is the purpose of the second name in a scientific species name?

To provide a unique tag for the species

Which concept of species identification involves comparing DNA sequences of species?

Phylogenetic species concept

What is the significance of the two-word scientific naming system in biology?

It avoids confusion arising from multiple common names for a species

Which domain represents an ancient lineage of prokaryotes that diverged from other forms of bacteria millions of years ago?

Archaea

Which forest biome is characterized by only containing deciduous trees and having the highest net primary productivity?

Tropical forests

What type of trees are found in boreal forests?

Conifers only

Which forest biome has small coniferous trees and shrubs, highly seasonal rainfall mostly in winter, and includes deciduous trees that shed leaves during prolonged dry seasons?

Mediterranean forests

What is the main reason conifers do not shed their leaves during cold or dry seasons?

They release less water

Which domain includes extremophilic cells that can thrive in harsh environments?

Archaebacteria

Which kingdom includes organisms that obtain nutrients by absorption and live on dead or decaying matter?

Fungi

What is a characteristic of organisms in the Monera kingdom?

Prokaryotic cells

What type of protists are algae?

Plant-like

Which kingdom has eukaryotic, multicellular, autotrophic organisms with cell walls made of cellulose?

Plants

What is the polysaccharide that makes up the cell wall of fungi?

Chitin

Which organisms reproduce through the use of spores?

Fungi

Which kingdom includes organisms with complex organ systems such as respiratory, digestive, circulation, and nervous systems?

Animals

Test your knowledge on the classification system of living organisms, including domains, kingdoms, and species. Learn about the characteristics of eukaryotes, prokaryotes, and extremophiles.

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