Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are the four main categories of energy lost as heat?
What are the four main categories of energy lost as heat?
- Standard metabolism, Voluntary physical activity, Heat of nutrient metabolism, Specific dynamic action
- Standard metabolism, Voluntary physical activity, Heat of nutrient metabolism, Production energy
- Basal metabolism, Voluntary physical activity, Heat of nutrient metabolism, Specific dynamic action (correct)
- Basal metabolism, Voluntary physical activity, Heat of nutrient metabolism, Production energy
Basal metabolism is the energy required to keep the animal alive, and is similar to basal metabolism measured in humans.
Basal metabolism is the energy required to keep the animal alive, and is similar to basal metabolism measured in humans.
True (A)
Production energy is a part of maintenance energy.
Production energy is a part of maintenance energy.
False (B)
Specific dynamic action is the heat released by the many chemical reactions associated with the processing of ingested feed.
Specific dynamic action is the heat released by the many chemical reactions associated with the processing of ingested feed.
What is the energy used for keeping the animal warm?
What is the energy used for keeping the animal warm?
What does Specific dynamic action include?
What does Specific dynamic action include?
What is the equation for calculating the amount of feed required per ration?
What is the equation for calculating the amount of feed required per ration?
Flashcards
Catabolic Reactions
Catabolic Reactions
Metabolic reactions that break down complex molecules into simpler molecules, releasing energy.
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)
A high-energy molecule that acts as an energy currency in cells.
Anabolic Reactions
Anabolic Reactions
Metabolic reactions that build complex molecules from simpler molecules, requiring energy.
ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate)
ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate)
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Exergonic Reactions
Exergonic Reactions
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Endergonic Reactions
Endergonic Reactions
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Standard Metabolism (SM)
Standard Metabolism (SM)
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Voluntary Physical Activity
Voluntary Physical Activity
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Heat of Nutrient Metabolism (SDA)
Heat of Nutrient Metabolism (SDA)
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Feedstuff
Feedstuff
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Nutrient
Nutrient
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Ration
Ration
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Balanced Ration
Balanced Ration
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Unbalanced Ration
Unbalanced Ration
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Feed Additives
Feed Additives
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Digestion Coefficient (Digestibility)
Digestion Coefficient (Digestibility)
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Total Digestible Nutrient (TDN)
Total Digestible Nutrient (TDN)
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Supplement (Feed Additives)
Supplement (Feed Additives)
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Dry Matter
Dry Matter
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Crude Protein
Crude Protein
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Crude Fiber
Crude Fiber
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Ether Extract (Fat)
Ether Extract (Fat)
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Ash
Ash
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Ca & P (Calcium and Phosphorus)
Ca & P (Calcium and Phosphorus)
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Nitrogen-Free Extract (NFE)
Nitrogen-Free Extract (NFE)
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Nutrient Protein
Nutrient Protein
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Nutrient Energy
Nutrient Energy
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Study Notes
Fish Immunity
- Fish have an immune system
- Fish are cold-blooded animals
Digestion and Metabolism
- Catabolic reactions transfer energy from complex molecules to ATP
- Anabolic reactions transfer energy from ATP to complex molecules
- Simple molecules such as glucose, amino acids, glycerol, and fatty acids
- Complex molecules such as starch, protein, and lipids
- Food molecules: sugar, lipids, proteins (high-enthalpy, low-entropy compounds)
- CO2, waste products (low-enthalpy, high-entropy compounds)
- Cell components: membranes, proteins, nucleic acids (high-enthalpy, low-entropy compounds)
- Simple precursors (low-enthalpy, high-entropy compounds)
Feed Manufacturing Stages
- Not covered in this text.
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Description
Explore the essential concepts of fish immunity and their unique metabolic processes. This quiz covers the differences between catabolic and anabolic reactions and the roles of various food molecules within biological systems. Test your understanding of these fundamental biological principles.