Fiscal Policy and Aggregate Demand

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18 Questions

What happens to the AD curve when Non-price determinants of Aggregate Expenditure change?

Shifts left

When Government Spending (G) decreases, what happens to the AD curve?

Shifts left

What is the effect of an increase in Government Spending (G) on Aggregate Expenditure (AE)?

AE increases

What is the name of the range on the Aggregate Supply Short Run curve where prices and output change?

Mixed Range

What happens when the supply of bonds shifts to the right?

More people want to sell bonds

What is the result of an increase in Bond Tax (BT) on Consumption and Investment?

Consumption and Investment decrease

What is the effect of an increase in government spending on the aggregate demand curve?

It shifts the curve to the right

What happens to the interest rate when the price of bonds increases?

It decreases

What is the name of the phenomenon where industries reach full capacity before the economy reaches full employment?

Bottleneck Industries

What is the name of the person who buys a bond?

Bond holder

What is the effect of a decrease in aggregate demand on the economy?

It leads to recession

What is the formula for calculating the interest rate?

Interest payment / how much you paid for it

When prices of production decrease, what happens to the ASS curve and the variables of the economy?

ASS curve shifts right, output and employment increase

What is the primary objective of the government's fiscal policy in addressing a demand shift to the right?

Decrease government expenditure

What is the consequence of a decrease in wages in the economy?

Decrease in output, increase in unemployment, and lower prices

What is the term used to describe a situation where an economy is experiencing both recession and inflation?

Stagflation

What is the major challenge in addressing stagflation?

Lower unemployment, higher inflation

What is the primary function of money in an economy?

To facilitate exchange and payment for goods and services

Test your understanding of the effects of fiscal policy on aggregate demand, including the impact of government spending and taxation on consumption and investments. Learn how changes in government spending and taxation affect the AD curve and the overall economy.

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