First Transcontinental Railroad and Great American Desert Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the significance of the First Transcontinental Railroad?

  • It connected the East and West coasts, facilitating transportation and communication (correct)
  • It led to the near extinction of American Bison
  • It played a crucial role in the discovery of the Comstock Lode
  • It revolutionized the cattle industry in the American West
  • What term was used in the 19th century to describe the arid region of the Great Plains before it was settled and cultivated?

  • Boomtowns
  • Great American Desert (correct)
  • Sodbusters
  • Comstock Lode
  • What role did Texas Longhorn Cattle play in the American West?

  • Revolutionized fencing on the open plains
  • Facilitated transportation and communication
  • Played a significant role in the cattle industry (correct)
  • Led to the discovery of the Comstock Lode
  • What invention revolutionized fencing and helped enclose and protect farmland on the open plains?

    <p>Barbed Wire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the aim of the National Grange of Patrons of Husbandry/Granger Laws?

    <p>To address the concerns of farmers, including transportation and grain storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Munn v. Illinois, 1877 Supreme Court case uphold?

    <p>The power of the government to regulate private industry for the public good, particularly regarding grain elevators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main focus of the Farmers' Alliances formed in the late 19th century?

    <p>Addressing economic and political issues, advocating for farmers' rights and interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Frederick Jackson Turner's Frontier Thesis, what had a profound impact on the nation's development and character?

    <p>The closing of the American frontier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were Indian Boarding Schools aimed at achieving?

    <p>Assimilating Native American children into Euro-American culture through education and cultural suppression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the aim of the Dawes Severalty Act, 1887?

    <p>To assimilate Native Americans by allotting them individual plots of land, breaking up communal land ownership</p> Signup and view all the answers

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