Homesteaders Quiz: Transcontinental Railroad & Conflicts

Questions and Answers

Materials that had to be shipped to Central Pacific workers included

iron and machinery.

How did the transcontinental railroad affect US commerce?

The railroad made shipping slower.

The railroad decreased commerce by making shipping more expensive.

The railroad increased commerce by making shipping easier and cheaper. (correct)

The railroad had no impact on commerce.

Materials used to build the Central Pacific Railroad were shipped

around South America.

The Homestead Act granted

160 acres of land to settlers who paid a small filing fee. Signup and view all the answers

How were the conflicts between homesteaders and American Indians resolved in the wake of the Homestead Act?

The American government forced American Indians to leave the land. Signup and view all the answers

One modern town that was originally built to serve the railroads was

Cheyenne. Signup and view all the answers

The Homestead Act made it possible for millions of people to achieve the dream of

owning a farm. Signup and view all the answers

Due to the railroads, American settlers were able to travel west in larger numbers. How did this migration impact American Indians?

American Indians' way of life changed because buffalo herds were destroyed for commercial markets. Signup and view all the answers

How did Abraham Lincoln affect the construction of the transcontinental railroad?

Lincoln signed the Pacific Railroad Act of 1862 into law, which stimulated the construction of the railroad. Signup and view all the answers

An individual who received a parcel of land under the Homestead Act had to live on that land for at least

five years. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Materials and Commerce

Workers for the Central Pacific Railroad required essential materials like iron and machinery.
The transcontinental railroad significantly boosted US commerce, facilitating easier and more affordable shipping.

Railroad Construction and Homestead Act

Construction materials for the Central Pacific Railroad were transported around South America for delivery.
The Homestead Act provided settlers with 160 acres of land after paying a nominal filing fee, encouraging westward expansion.

Conflicts and Settlements

Post-Homestead Act tensions between homesteaders and American Indians were resolved through government actions that forcibly removed American Indians from their lands.

Modern Towns and Migration

Cheyenne is an example of a modern town initially developed to support railroad operations.
Increased migration westward due to the railroads significantly impacted American Indians, particularly as buffalo populations declined due to commercial hunting.

Historical Legislation

Abraham Lincoln played a crucial role in promoting the transcontinental railroad by signing the Pacific Railroad Act of 1862, which catalyzed its construction.

Settler Requirements

Individuals who acquired land under the Homestead Act were obligated to reside on the land for a minimum of five years to maintain ownership.

Description

Test your knowledge on the Homesteaders and their experiences with the Transcontinental Railroad. This quiz covers important materials, impacts on commerce, and shipping routes related to this significant historical development. Perfect for history enthusiasts and students alike!