G-HAZC HazMat Incident Operations Part 1
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Questions and Answers

What is the first priority of the first arriving Officer at a hazardous materials incident?

  • To set up a charged hose line for emergency decontamination
  • To rescue civilians that can be rescued quickly (correct)
  • To identify the hazardous material
  • To evacuate civilians from the surrounding area
  • What should the first arriving Officer do if there are no rescues to be made?

  • Attempt to identify the hazardous material
  • Secure the area and maintain a safe distance (correct)
  • Evacuate the surrounding area immediately
  • Start taking offensive spill control action
  • What resource can the first arriving Officer use to identify a hazardous material?

  • Only the Emergency Response Guide
  • Only on-site personnel
  • Only Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
  • All available resources, including on-site personnel, placards, labels, containers, shipping papers, and MSDS (correct)
  • What should the first arriving Officer do after conducting a gross decon?

    <p>Have another person remove the mask frame while the rescuer removes the bunker jacket and pants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of setting up a charged hose line?

    <p>To facilitate emergency decontamination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the Incident Commander establish in a safe area?

    <p>A Command Post in the Cold Zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should offensive spill control action be taken at a hazardous materials incident?

    <p>After the hazardous material has been identified and the hazards are known</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the first arriving Officer do with civilians in the surrounding area?

    <p>Evacuate them according to the evacuation guidelines in the Emergency Response Guide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who does the Incident Commander confer with to assist in decision making?

    <p>The Hazard Unit Officer and other on-scene Haz Mat Technicians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of the Incident Commander regarding hazardous materials?

    <p>To identify the hazardous material and determine the hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of establishing a Decontamination Sector?

    <p>To decontaminate personnel and equipment before they return to service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of the Incident Commander regarding records?

    <p>To ensure records are kept of all persons requiring decontamination or medical aid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Emergency Decontamination?

    <p>To decontaminate personnel and equipment in an area adjacent to the Decontamination Sector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of the Incident Commander regarding evacuation?

    <p>To define the limits of the evacuation area in consultation with the Haz Mat Team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for ensuring personnel are assigned to the Hazardous Materials Sector?

    <p>The Incident Commander</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of documenting the incident?

    <p>To ensure accurate records are kept in accordance with TFS practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    First Arriving Officer

    • Rescues civilians that can be rescued, wearing full Structural Firefighting PPE and limiting exposure to rescues that can be done quickly.
    • Search area, and maintain safe distance until chemical can be identified.
    • Conducts gross decon and removes bunker suit, with SCBA being last.
    • Restricts access and takes defensive corrective actions until chemical is identified.
    • Sets up a charged hose line in a safe area for emergency decontamination.
    • Identifies hazardous material using available resources, including on-site personnel, placards, labels, containers, shipping papers, and MSDS.
    • Notifies the Communications Centre that a hazardous material is involved.
    • Determines hazards of the chemical and initial action guidelines through the Emergency Response Guide.
    • Evacuates civilians as per the evacuation guidelines in the Emergency Response Guide (if necessary).
    • Monitors the area with appropriate detection devices.
    • Determines whether the product can be contained or confined safely by on-site personnel.
    • Decides whether any action such as rescue can be safely initiated by Firefighters.

    Command

    • Incident Commander establishes a Command Post in the Cold Zone and a safe area based on the information received from the first arriving Officer.
    • Confers with the Hazard Unit Officer and other on-scene Hazardous Materials (Haz Mat) Technicians to assist in decision making.
    • Defines the limits of the hazard zones (Hot, Warm, and Cold) and the evacuation area after consultation with the Haz Mat Team and other qualified persons.
    • Develops and initiates a plan of action once the hazardous material has been identified and the hazards are known.
    • Calls for all outside agencies and resources required.
    • Confirms decisions (may contact CANUTEC).
    • Ensures personnel are assigned to the following: Hazardous Materials Sector Officer, Hot Zone Sector Officer, and Decontamination Officer.
    • Maintains a safe operating distance from the emergency site and ensures other arriving vehicles are informed of the current status of the situation.
    • Establishes control of the scene and maintains a Command post in a safe area.
    • Ensures decontamination, first aid, and medical assistance are provided for all contaminated persons at the scene.
    • Ensures records are kept of all persons requiring decontamination or medical aid due to exposure to hazardous materials from the incident.
    • Ensures the incident is properly documented in accordance with TFS practices.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the procedures that a first arriving officer should follow in a rescue situation, including rescue operations and decontamination protocols.

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