First Aid for Poisoning Overview

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What is the primary assumption to be made when dealing with substances in the home?

Only certain substances are poisonous in specific situations

All substances are safe unless known to be poisonous

Substances can be poisonous only in certain quantities

Assume all substances are poisonous unless known otherwise (correct)

What is the primary route of entry for poisons in the case of an injection?

Directly into the bloodstream (correct)

Through the respiratory system

Through the skin or mucous membranes

Through the digestive system

What is the first step in providing first aid for a victim who has swallowed poison?

Administer basic life support

Follow the instructions of the Poison Control Center

Call 123 for emergency assistance

Determine what was swallowed, when, and how much (correct)

What is the primary cause of food poisoning?

Contaminated food (B) Signup and view all the answers

When should you seek urgent medical care for food poisoning?

If you experience signs of shock, chest pain, or severe dehydration (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of poisoning through ingestion?

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea (C) Signup and view all the answers

When should you call 123 for emergency assistance in a poisoning case?

When the victim is not alert or has a life-threatening condition (D) Signup and view all the answers

What can cause gradual poisoning?

Small amounts of carbon monoxide (A) Signup and view all the answers

How can you prevent carbon monoxide poisoning?

By not running your vehicle inside an attached garage (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of calling the Poison Control Center in a poisoning case?

To receive guidance on how to treat the poison (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in treating poison ivy, oak, or sumac contact?

Washing the area with soap and water (C) Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you develop a severe reaction to poison ivy, oak, or sumac?

Seek medical attention if the reaction is severe or if there is swelling on the face or genitals (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Poison Control Centers?

To provide information and treatment advice for all kinds of poisonings (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended way to store household and chemical products?

In original containers and out of reach of children (B) Signup and view all the answers

What should you avoid doing when taking medication in front of children?

Calling medicine candy (C) Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when using household products?

Turn on fans and open windows for ventilation (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended way to prevent poisoning in elderly individuals?

Making it easy to see the medication with good lighting (D) Signup and view all the answers

What should you do with old or outdated products?

Discard them to prevent accidental poisoning (A) Signup and view all the answers