First Aid and Emergency Nursing 1 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of first aid?

The initial care or treatment given to a person who has been injured or suddenly taken ill (correct)

The long-term rehabilitation provided to injured individuals

The immediate care or initial treatment given to a healthy person

The professional medical care provided in an emergency room

What is the definition of injury or trauma?

Tissue damage resulting from a transfer of energy intentionally or unintentionally (correct)

The sudden unexpected occurrence leading to injury

The professional intervention provided to a person who has been injured

The transfer of different forms of energy intentionally

What is the meaning of emergency?

A situation that does not require immediate attention

A long-term health issue requiring intervention

A sudden unexpected occurrence leading to injury or trauma (correct)

A planned event requiring immediate action

What is the purpose of first aid?

To give immediate care to injured or ill individuals Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of an accident?

A sudden unexpected occurrence leading to injury or trauma Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of terminology?

The study of words and their meanings Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated global cost of injury according to the WHO in 1989?

Exceeding $500 billion Signup and view all the answers

Which region has trauma as the leading cause of death among individuals under 45 years old?

North America Signup and view all the answers

What is projected to be equal with communicable diseases in terms of global health burden in the year 2020?

Injuries Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected increase in deaths due to road traffic accidents from 2004 to the year 2030?

Increase from 1.3 million to 2.4 million Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT listed as a predisposing factor for accidental injuries?

Genetic predisposition Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is listed as a physical cause of accidental injuries?

Drowning Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the reasons for the lack of significant change in reducing morbidity and mortality from injuries in Ethiopia?

Inadequate community involvement Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of mouth-to-mouth breathing mentioned in the text?

To sustain life Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the major health problems that commonly appear on morbidity and mortality reports in Ethiopia?

Injuries Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Definitions and Concepts

First Aid: Immediate care given to a person suffering from an injury or illness until professional medical assistance is available.
Injury or Trauma: Physical harm or damage to the body caused by accidents, falls, hits, weapons, or other forceful impacts.
Emergency: A serious, unexpected, and often dangerous situation requiring immediate action or response.
Accident: An unexpected event that results in injury or damage.
Terminology: The set of technical words or phrases related to a specific subject, often used to convey precise meanings.

Global Health Statistics

Global Cost of Injury (1989): According to WHO, the estimated financial burden linked to injuries on a global scale was significant but specific figures were not provided.
Trauma as Leading Cause of Death: In many regions, trauma is the leading cause of death for individuals under 45 years.
2020 Health Burden Projection: Injuries are projected to equate to communicable diseases regarding their global health burden in the year 2020.
Increase in Deaths from Road Traffic Accidents: An estimated rise in fatalities from road traffic accidents is anticipated from 2004 to 2030.

Factors and Causes

Predisposing Factors: Specific factors that increase the likelihood of accidental injuries were listed, but certain options are NOT regarded as predisposing.
Physical Causes of Accidental Injuries: An identification of physical conditions or events that lead to unintentional injuries was provided.

Regional Health Issues

Ethiopia’s Morbidity and Mortality: One reason for the limited progress in reducing injury-related morbidity and mortality in Ethiopia was highlighted.
Mouth-to-Mouth Breathing Purpose: This method is implemented to provide oxygen to a victim who is not breathing, playing a crucial role in first aid.
Major Health Problems in Ethiopia: Specific health issues frequently appear in morbidity and mortality data, indicating public health challenges in the region.

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Description

Test your knowledge on first aid and emergency nursing with this quiz covering topics like respiratory emergencies, wound and bleeding control, specific injuries, burns, poisoning, and more.