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Questions and Answers
When does a size up start and end?
What is the primary purpose of the initial and follow-up radio reports?
What is included in the initial radio report?
Why is it important to ensure accuracy in the initial radio report?
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What is the purpose of a detailed size up of a structure?
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What may be delayed in the initial radio report if a structure cannot be fully seen on arrival?
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Study Notes
Size Up in Emergency Incidents
- Size up is a tactical consideration that must be completed at every incident, starting from dispatch and ending when the incident is terminated.
Initial Size Up Considerations
- Begin with dispatch information, pre-plan information, time of day, weather, and traffic conditions.
Initial Radio Report
- Initial report includes:
- Location address
- Building type and occupancy type
- Conditions of incident (visible signs)
- Assumption and designation of command and PAR status
- Call for resources if needed
Follow-up Report
- Follow-up report includes:
- '360 complete' benchmark with conditions found
- '360 not complete' with conditions found
- Initial Incident Action Plan
- Designation of any tasks to be completed
Importance of Accurate Reporting
- Firefighters must ensure accuracy when transmitting an initial radio report.
- If a structure cannot be fully seen on arrival, the conditions visible report may be delayed until a better view of the structure is possible.
Detailed Size Up of a Structure
- A detailed size up of a structure aids in gathering information about the incident or structure itself.
- Examples of observations that can be made:
- Presence of cars in the driveway (residents may be home)
- Presence of multiple mailboxes or hydro meters (multiple residents occupying the structure, possibility of multiple apartments)
- Size and location of windows (identifying possible bedrooms, bathrooms, common living areas)
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