Ground Ladder Practice Guide

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What is the correct method for lifting a heavy ladder?

Using the muscles of the arms and legs while keeping the back straight (correct)

Bending the back while keeping the knees straight

Lifting with the help of a colleague to distribute the weight

Using the muscles of the back for maximum strength

Why is it important to keep the ladder as close to the body as possible when lifting?

To maintain balance while lifting

To prevent damage to the ladder

To distribute the weight evenly (correct)

To avoid injury to the arms and legs

What is the recommended carrying method for one-person ladders?

Back carry

Underarm carry

Overhead carry

Shoulder carry (correct)

Why should caution be taken when removing ladders from apparatus?

To prevent damage to the ladders or injuries to members Signup and view all the answers

How many points of contact should a ground ladder have to ensure it is safe to climb?

Four Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended climbing angle for a ladder according to Fresno Fire Department guidelines?

75 degrees Signup and view all the answers

Why should ladders not be placed against rounded overhanging roof surfaces or against the slope of a pitched roof?

To ensure the ladder's stability Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of marking ground ladders with their length at the butt end and using a color-coded marking system?

To eliminate guesswork when removing or replacing ladders from apparatus Signup and view all the answers

Why are ground ladders to be cleaned with mild soap and water, and not harsh soaps or chemicals?

To avoid turning heat sensor labels dark Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of a 35-foot extension ladder carried on all truck companies according to Fresno Fire Department guidelines?

Gaining access to third-story windows Signup and view all the answers

When should the command 'All Clear' be used?

When raising the ladder into a vertical position and lowering it back down Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'Look Up to Live' command?

To confirm that there are no hazards before raising a ladder into a vertical position Signup and view all the answers

What does the command 'Dogs Locked' indicate?

That the fly section of the ladder is locked into place Signup and view all the answers

In what situation would a firefighter use the 'Fingers and Toes' command?

When raising the fly section of extension ladders Signup and view all the answers

What should a firefighter do after pivoting and raising the ladder to the right shoulder during ladder removal?

Walk back to the approximate center point of the ladder and adjust for proper balance Signup and view all the answers

In ladder placement for roof access, where should the tip of the ladder be positioned?

Approximately five rungs above the roof line Signup and view all the answers

In entering a window, where should the tip of the ladder be placed if space allows?

One to two rungs in the window Signup and view all the answers

For above-ground horizontal ventilation, where should the ladder be positioned in relation to the opening?

On the windward side of the opening Signup and view all the answers

When rescuing, where should the tip of the ladder be placed?

Under the windowsill Signup and view all the answers

In ladder placement for balconies and fire escapes, where is it recommended to place the ladder to avoid a pendulum action?

To the peak of the gable, without resting against it Signup and view all the answers

When adjusting a 35-foot extension ladder, how many firefighters are typically used for the task?

Two firefighters at each beam Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended climbing angle for a ladder according to Fresno Fire Department guidelines?

75 degrees Signup and view all the answers

When footing a ladder, what stance should the firefighter take and where should they look?

Boxer's stance and look straight forward Signup and view all the answers

How many firefighters are permitted on a 24-foot extension ladder while climbing or working on it?

2 Signup and view all the answers

What should a proper ladder climber do to ensure a safe and smooth climb?

Keep the body nearly upright by keeping the arms and knees straight in front of the body and slightly bent. Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct method for moving a raised ladder horizontally without lowering it?

Grasp the second and fifth rungs and move the base of the ladder towards the building. Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended procedure for passing a ladder up the outside of a building?

One firefighter carries, raises, and places top of the ladder into the window and moves the base against the building. Signup and view all the answers

What should a firefighter do after tilting the base of the ladder toward the building and lifting the ladder overhead in a flat position?

Reposition hands along the beams while observing clearance at the top of the ladder. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of having a color-coded marking system for ground ladders?

To identify ladders at night and in low visibility conditions. Signup and view all the answers

When is it necessary to lower and then re-raise a ladder in its new position?

When moving a ladder that is over 20 feet in length. Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended method of raising the ladder in a confined area?

Using the under-arm method and standing the ladder in a vertical position with the fly section towards the firefighter Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to lower the top of the ladder onto a structure?

Grasping the beams of the ladder with both hands at shoulder height and adjusting the ladder to the proper climbing angle Signup and view all the answers

What is involved in removing the scuttle-hole cover using 'Fresno' attic ladder?

Opening the scuttle by pushing upward and sliding the scuttle cover over to one side after positioning the ladder Signup and view all the answers

What should be done prior to moving a raised ladder?

Ensuring that both pawls are locked on the desired rung of the bed section of the ladder Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct method for placing a collapsible attic ladder into operation?

Pulling the beams away from each other and then moving them in the opposite direction until they lock into position Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended in terms of ladder adjustment for proper climbing angle?

Adjusting it for proper climbing angle by raising or lowering its fly section as needed Signup and view all the answers

Ground Ladder Practice Guide

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Questions and Answers

What is the correct method for lifting a heavy ladder?

Why is it important to keep the ladder as close to the body as possible when lifting?

What is the recommended carrying method for one-person ladders?

Why should caution be taken when removing ladders from apparatus?

How many points of contact should a ground ladder have to ensure it is safe to climb?

What is the recommended climbing angle for a ladder according to Fresno Fire Department guidelines?

Why should ladders not be placed against rounded overhanging roof surfaces or against the slope of a pitched roof?

What is the main purpose of marking ground ladders with their length at the butt end and using a color-coded marking system?

Why are ground ladders to be cleaned with mild soap and water, and not harsh soaps or chemicals?

What is the primary use of a 35-foot extension ladder carried on all truck companies according to Fresno Fire Department guidelines?

When should the command 'All Clear' be used?

What is the purpose of the 'Look Up to Live' command?

What does the command 'Dogs Locked' indicate?

In what situation would a firefighter use the 'Fingers and Toes' command?

What should a firefighter do after pivoting and raising the ladder to the right shoulder during ladder removal?

In ladder placement for roof access, where should the tip of the ladder be positioned?

In entering a window, where should the tip of the ladder be placed if space allows?

For above-ground horizontal ventilation, where should the ladder be positioned in relation to the opening?

When rescuing, where should the tip of the ladder be placed?

In ladder placement for balconies and fire escapes, where is it recommended to place the ladder to avoid a pendulum action?

When adjusting a 35-foot extension ladder, how many firefighters are typically used for the task?

What is the recommended climbing angle for a ladder according to Fresno Fire Department guidelines?

When footing a ladder, what stance should the firefighter take and where should they look?

How many firefighters are permitted on a 24-foot extension ladder while climbing or working on it?

What should a proper ladder climber do to ensure a safe and smooth climb?

What is the correct method for moving a raised ladder horizontally without lowering it?

What is the recommended procedure for passing a ladder up the outside of a building?

What should a firefighter do after tilting the base of the ladder toward the building and lifting the ladder overhead in a flat position?

What is the purpose of having a color-coded marking system for ground ladders?

When is it necessary to lower and then re-raise a ladder in its new position?

What is the recommended method of raising the ladder in a confined area?

What should be done to lower the top of the ladder onto a structure?

What is involved in removing the scuttle-hole cover using 'Fresno' attic ladder?

What should be done prior to moving a raised ladder?

What is the correct method for placing a collapsible attic ladder into operation?

What is recommended in terms of ladder adjustment for proper climbing angle?

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