Strategy and Tactics Chapter 2

To incorporate the latest understanding of fire behavior, venting techniques, flow path management, and appropriate staffing levels.

The firefighter. Their skills, knowledge, and dedication are invaluable for effective fire suppression.

A well-maintained water distribution system featuring closely spaced hydrants that provide large flow capacities.

To eliminate uncertainty during the critical initial moments of firefighting operations, ensuring a coordinated and effective response.

Guidelines evolve into procedures as they are consistently applied and refined through practical experience.

Response time has a direct correlation with saving lives and minimizing property damage during fire incidents.

Considerations include traffic conditions, road surface quality, and any weight restrictions on bridges or roads along the route.

Petroleum pipelines pose a greater risk due to the liquid nature of the products and the tendency of their vapors to be heavier than air.

When a facility is subject to the requirements outlined in Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA).

Establishing and adhering to Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) is the initial step in effectively sizing up an incident.

The most crucial aspect of formal preincident plans is the inclusion of accurate and detailed drawings of the property.

A property with a significant risk to human life and/or potential for substantial property damage warrants a formal preincident plan.

A common error is preassigning specific companies to respond to particular locations, which can limit flexibility during an incident.

It offers guidance on prioritizing buildings for preincident planning based on operational needs and risk assessments.

Preincident planning anticipates potential demands that may arise during future incidents.

It should be preplanned if it requires more than two standard preconnect lines, indicating a more complex or larger-scale incident.

SOPs provide a predictable start, whereas preplans are specific to a particular building.

The initial size-up analysis is limited to the evaluation of primary factors affecting the incident, such as fire conditions and potential hazards.

Accurately locating the fire and identifying its extension paths is crucial for developing an incident action plan.

Hose lines must be in place to control fire spread and protect firefighters before ventilation is initiated.

It establishes the maximum occupant load per square foot for different occupancy types, ensuring safe building capacity.

Factors such as the size of the area, smoke conditions, available rescue methods, and occupant conditions determine appropriate crew size.

These standards mandate the establishment of a Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC) to ensure firefighter safety during incidents.

Physical searches, starting with a primary search and followed by a secondary search if conditions permit, are necessary.

Adherence to established Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) is evaluated during the transfer of command.

One gallon of water weighs approximately 8.33 pounds.

Water absorbent materials should be stored at least 24 inches away from a wall to prevent moisture damage and ensure proper ventilation.

Building height is a major factor.

Loads that are pre-existing such as structural components.

Building size will assist in determining fire volume.