Cancer reduction initiative (medium)

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following lifestyle changes is recommended to reduce the risk of cancer for firefighters?

Eat more processed foods

Maintain a healthy weight and be physically active (correct)

Avoid medical screenings

Increase tobacco usage

What is the primary purpose of the SCBA mask filters provided by the Spring Fire Department?

To provide emergency oxygen supplies

To ensure safety in the atmosphere free of HCN or CO (correct)

To enhance vision during overhaul operations

To filter out smoke particles only

What should crew members do upon completion of overhaul operations with the filters and adapters?

Return them to the district chief for cleaning and disposal (correct)

Dispose of the filters in regular trash

Store them in the fire truck for future use

Reuse them for the next fire scene

Which item is NOT included in the Apparatus Decontamination Bag?

Fire extinguisher Signup and view all the answers

Which behavior is advised against to promote cancer prevention?

Engaging in risky behaviors Signup and view all the answers

What does IDLH stand for, which indicates a hazardous environment for firefighters?

Immediate Dangerous to Life and Health Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a mandatory action for firefighters in IDLH environments?

Use SCBA for air supply Signup and view all the answers

What role does the 4-gas detector play in the use of SCBA mask filters?

It ensures the presence of safe breathing conditions by monitoring HCN and CO Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary respiratory protection method recommended in environments without CO?

SCBA Signup and view all the answers

Who has the discretion to implement the cartridge system for respiratory protection?

Incident commander Signup and view all the answers

When should air from the SCBA or department issued SCBA mask filter be used?

From initial attack to the finish of overhaul Signup and view all the answers

What should be monitored continuously during the use of the cartridge system?

Air quality Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized regarding the handling of contaminated members after incident stabilization?

They should have access to a decontamination bag and supplies. Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the gross decontamination of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)?

Removing soot and particulate Signup and view all the answers

What factors should the incident commander consider when determining respiratory protection measures?

Workload and climatic conditions Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an appropriate method of monitoring air quality?

Visual inspection Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for sending the most contaminated crews home first?

To facilitate their detoxification and change of clothing. Signup and view all the answers

During the structural cooling off period, what should the incident commander focus on developing?

An overhaul plan addressing safety issues. Signup and view all the answers

What is mandatory for any work performed inside the structure during overhaul?

Wearing an SCBA or department issued mask filter. Signup and view all the answers

Where should gross decontamination of equipment primarily take place?

At the scene of the incident. Signup and view all the answers

Why should fire hoses be transported by a utility vehicle or secured apparatus, avoiding the passenger compartment?

To prevent cross-contamination of the apparatus cab. Signup and view all the answers

What should be used when cleaning contaminated equipment to limit dermal absorption?

Appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE). Signup and view all the answers

What type of exposure should be avoided when cleaning equipment?

Further exposure to personnel or living quarters. Signup and view all the answers

What is a required practice for cleaning equipment contaminated with combustion products?

Cleaning must follow manufacturer recommendations. Signup and view all the answers

Who should be contacted for questions or comments regarding the Standard Operating Guideline (SOG)?

Company Officer Signup and view all the answers

What is the effective date of the current revision of the Standard Operating Guideline?

24 July 2024 Signup and view all the answers

Which entity does the policy not impose a higher duty of care towards?

Third-party civil claims Signup and view all the answers

What action may be taken if a violation of the policy is proven?

Non-judicial administrative action Signup and view all the answers

Which position reviewed the Standard Operating Guideline?

Deputy Chief of Safety, Health, and Professional Development Signup and view all the answers

What is stated about the nature of the policy on errors and inconsistencies?

It allows for submission of errors via a QR code. Signup and view all the answers

What does the policy specify regarding its use and civil liability?

It does not enlarge a member's legal duty. Signup and view all the answers

Who approved the current revision of the Standard Operating Guideline?

Scott C. Seifert Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended method for cleaning most hand tools?

With mild soap and water Signup and view all the answers

How should the cylinder of an SCBA be cleaned?

Washed with warm, soapy water and thoroughly rinsed Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper cleaning technique for masks used in SCBA?

Cleaning inside and out to remove contaminants Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in cleaning contaminated hoses according to NFPA standards?

Perform a gross decontamination while on the fire ground Signup and view all the answers

What should be avoided when cleaning the backpack of an SCBA?

Applying water directly to electronics Signup and view all the answers

What tool is suggested for scrubbing hand tools during cleaning?

A soft to medium bristled brush Signup and view all the answers

After cleaning an SCBA cylinder, what should be done to the valve?

Crack it open to blow out moisture Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of gas-powered equipment cleaning is mentioned?

It can be wiped free of smoke and soot with wet towels Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Firefighter Cancer Prevention

Firefighters face a higher risk of developing cancer, influenced by lifestyle choices.
Lifestyle Tips to Reduce Cancer Risk: Quit tobacco, eat a healthy diet, maintain a healthy weight and be physically active, protect yourself from the sun, get immunized, avoid risky behaviors, get regular medical care/screenings and moderate alcohol use.

Decontamination Bag

The bag includes: 60-gallon trash bag, body cleaning wipes, soap, brush, and gloves.

SCBA Mask Filters

Spring Fire Department filters are the only ones allowed during overhaul operations.
District chief carries filters and adapters, issued during overhaul operations.
Filters and adapters are returned to district chief after overhaul for disposal and cleaning.
4-gas detectors must monitor the atmosphere for HCN or CO presence before using SCBA mask filters.

Fire Scene Operations

SCBA is mandatory in IDLH environments.
In environments with no CO and adequate oxygen, SFD-issued cartridge systems with SCBA mask adapters can be used.
Incident commander decides on the use of the cartridge system.
Either SCBA or the SFD-issued filter system must be used from the initial attack to the end of overhaul.
Air quality should be monitored during the use of the cartridge system.
The apparatus operator retrieves the decontamination bag during demobilization.
Gross decontamination removes soot and particulate from PPE as a best practice.
Most contaminated crew members should be sent home first for decontamination.

Overhaul Planning

The incident commander develops an overhaul safety plan addressing safety issues like holes in floors or unstable walls/roofs.
The plan includes establishing hot, warm, and cold zones.
SCBA or the SFD-issued SCBA mask filter system is mandatory inside the structure during overhaul.
Crew members should be monitored for fatigue, hydration, and cooling.

Equipment Cleaning

SCBA facemasks and tools are contaminated when exposed to smoke, including structure fires, car fires, dumpster fires, training fires, or burnt food.
Gross decontamination of equipment should be performed on scene.
Fire hose should be transported back to the station on a utility vehicle or apparatus, avoiding the passenger compartment.
Use proper PPE for any contact with contaminated equipment.
Contaminated equipment should be grossly decontaminated on scene and then transported back to the station in a compartment separate from the passenger compartment to prevent cross-contamination.
Cleaning should be done in a dedicated location, following manufacturer recommendations.

Cleaning Procedures

SCBA Cleaning: Remove the cylinder from the backpack, wash with warm soapy water, rinse thoroughly, and crack open the valve to release any moisture.
Mask Cleaning: Clean inside and out, sanitize, and return to service.
Backpack Cleaning (minus cylinder): Clean thoroughly with warm soapy water, a sponge, and a brush.
Hose Cleaning: Clean according to NFPA 1962, gross decontamination on the fire ground recommended.
Gas-powered equipment cleaning: Wipe free of smoke, soot, and debris with wet towels.

Contacts

Contact information for questions or comments on the SOG: Company Officer, District Chief, Deputy Chief of Safety, Health, and Professional Development, Assistant Chief, Fire Chief

Errors

Members can report errors or inconsistencies with the SOG.
A violation of the policy can result in non-judicial administrative action by the department.

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Description

This quiz covers key practices for firefighters to reduce cancer risk and essential operations during fire scenes. Topics include lifestyle choices, decontamination procedures, and the proper use of SCBA mask filters. Gain insights on maintaining health and safety in high-risk environments.