Fiqh Fundamentals
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Questions and Answers

Which term is often used to describe the human understanding and practices of the sharia in Islamic jurisprudence?

  • Quran
  • Fiqh (correct)
  • Sunnah
  • Fatwa
  • What does fiqh expand and develop through interpretation of the Quran and Sunnah?

  • Ulama
  • Fatwa
  • Ijtihad
  • Shariah (correct)
  • Who implements fiqh by issuing rulings on questions presented to them?

  • Muslims
  • Ulama (correct)
  • Faqih
  • Muhammad
  • What does fiqh deal with in Islam?

    <p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many prominent schools of fiqh are there within Sunni practice?

    <p>Four (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Fiqh

    The human understanding and practices of Sharia in Islamic jurisprudence.

    Shariah

    Laws derived from the Quran and Sunnah, developed through fiqh.

    Ulama

    Scholars who implement fiqh by issuing legal rulings.

    Schools of Fiqh

    Four main schools of thought within Sunni Islamic practice.

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    Purpose of Fiqh

    Fiqh deals with legal, ethical, and personal matters in Islam.

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    Study Notes

    Fiqh in Islamic Jurisprudence

    • Fiqh is the term used to describe the human understanding and practices of the sharia in Islamic jurisprudence.
    • Fiqh expands and develops through interpretation of the Quran and Sunnah (the Prophet Muhammad's sayings and actions).
    • Islamic scholars, known as mujtahids, implement fiqh by issuing rulings on questions presented to them.
    • Fiqh deals with all aspects of Islamic life, including:
      • worship
      • transactions
      • family law
      • social interactions
      • politics
    • Within Sunni practice, there are four prominent schools of fiqh:
      • Hanafi
      • Maliki
      • Shafi'i
      • Hanbali

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Fiqh, the Islamic jurisprudence that expands and interprets the divine Islamic law. Explore the principles, practices, and sources of Fiqh in this informative quiz.

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