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Finger Millet: Characteristics and Cultivation
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Finger Millet: Characteristics and Cultivation

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Questions and Answers

Where is finger millet native to?

  • South America
  • India
  • East Africa (correct)
  • China
  • What is an interesting characteristic of finger millet?

  • Fast growth rate
  • High sensitivity to drought
  • Ability to withstand cultivation at high altitudes (correct)
  • Ability to grow in waterlogged areas
  • Where was finger millet claimed to have been found in an Indian archaeological site dated to 1800 BCE?

  • China
  • Incorrectly identified cleaned grains of hulled millets (correct)
  • East Africa
  • South America
  • What is the genus of finger millet?

    <p>Eleusine Gaertn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was cultivation of finger millet declining rapidly in Africa by 1996?

    <p>Large amount of labor required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    अफ्रीका में 1996 तक मंडुआ की खेती क्यों तेजी से घट रही थी?

    <p>मनुष्यश्रम की बहुत अधिक आवश्यकता</p> Signup and view all the answers

    मंडुआ की मुख्य खेती क्षेत्र कहां-कहां है?

    <p>पूर्वी और दक्षिणी अफ्रीका, भारत और नेपाल</p> Signup and view all the answers

    मंडुआ का वर्गीकरण किस वंश के तहत आता है?

    <p>इल्यूसाइने गार्टन</p> Signup and view all the answers

    किस भूमि में मंडुआ की खेती की तेजी से घटना शुरू नहीं हुई थी?

    <p>एशिया</p> Signup and view all the answers

    किस देश में भी मंडुआ की खेती की जाती है?

    <p>नेपाल</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Finger Millet Characteristics

    • Annual herbaceous plant widely grown as a cereal crop in arid and semiarid areas in Africa and Asia
    • Tetraploid and self-pollinating species
    • Evolved from its wild relative Eleusine africana
    • Native to Ethiopian and Ugandan highlands
    • Can withstand cultivation at altitudes over 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) above sea level
    • High drought tolerance
    • Grains have long storage time

    History of Finger Millet

    • Originated in East Africa (Ethiopian and Ugandan highlands)
    • Oldest record of finger millet comes from an archaeological site in Africa dating to the 8th century AD
    • Claim of finger millet being found in an Indian archaeological site dated to 1800 BCE (Late Bronze Age) was incorrect

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the characteristics, cultivation, and significance of finger millet, a cereal crop native to the Ethiopian and Ugandan highlands with high drought tolerance and the ability to withstand cultivation at high altitudes.

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