Financial Reporting Standards: Period Changes and Comparative Information
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Questions and Answers

Which accounting principle requires financial statements to be prepared assuming the entity will continue in operation for the foreseeable future?

  • Accrual Basis Principle
  • Offsetting Principle
  • Going Concern Principle (correct)
  • Materiality and Aggregation Principle
  • What is the primary reason for disclosing the fact that financial statements are not prepared on a going concern basis?

  • To comply with materiality and aggregation requirements
  • To simplify financial reporting
  • To inform stakeholders about uncertainties regarding the entity's future operations (correct)
  • To provide a clearer picture of an entity's financial position
  • How are transactions and events recognized in financial statements under the Accrual Basis principle?

  • At the end of the reporting period
  • When cash is received or paid
  • Only after they affect cash or cash equivalents
  • When they occur, regardless of cash flow timing (correct)
  • Which factor determines whether an item is considered material in financial reporting?

    <p>Size of the item relative to others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Offsetting' refer to in financial reporting?

    <p>Presenting a net figure by combining related financial amounts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How frequently should an entity present a complete set of financial statements according to general reporting standards?

    <p>At least annually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of fair presentation in financial statements?

    <p>To faithfully represent the effects of transactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a requirement for fair presentation?

    <p>Providing irrelevant information in financial statements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is an entity allowed to depart from a standard according to the text?

    <p>When departing from the standard enhances fair presentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should an entity disclose if it departs from a standard?

    <p>That management has concluded the financial statements are fairly presented</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of an entity regarding financial statements?

    <p>Hiding important financial data from users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key aspects an entity must ensure for fair presentation?

    <p>Selecting and applying accounting policies according to PFRS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an entity need to disclose when changing its reporting period?

    <p>The reasons for using a shorter or longer period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a Third Statement of Financial Position required for an entity?

    <p>When an entity makes retrospective restatement of items in the financial statements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of presenting comparative figures in financial statements?

    <p>To provide information on changes over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the principle of consistency require in accounting?

    <p>Applying accounting methods and practices on a uniform basis from period to period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should an entity present three statements of financial position?

    <p>At the end of the current period, previous period, and beginning of the earliest comparative period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should an entity do if a change will result in information that is faithfully represented and more relevant to users?

    <p><strong>Make such change</strong> even if it alters the uniform application of accounting methods and practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

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