Consolidated Financial Statements Quiz: Proposed Dividends, Prior Period Items, and Accounting Policies
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Questions and Answers

According to IAS-28, how is goodwill/capital reserve computed on acquisition?

  • Acquisition value basis
  • Historical cost basis
  • Present value basis
  • Net fair value basis (correct)

What is the requirement under IAS-34 for restatement of figures in case of a change in accounting policy?

  • Restate only previous year's figures
  • Restate figures of prior interim periods of the current financial year and comparable figures of previous periods (correct)
  • No restatement is required
  • Restate only current period figures

What is the presumption under AS-26 regarding the useful life of an intangible asset?

  • There is no presumption
  • There is a rebuttable presumption (correct)
  • The useful life is perpetual
  • The useful life is infinite

What is the treatment under IAS-34 for provision for Leave encashment?

<p>Separate guidance is available (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the requirement under IAS-28 for impairment testing?

<p>Impairment testing is required only if decline in value is permanent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the requirement under AS-25 for disclosure of changes in equity?

<p>No disclosure is required (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method does IAS-10 require for the proposed dividends?

<p>Showing them as a liability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should changes in accounting policies be accounted for according to IAS-8?

<p>Accounted for retrospectively (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which item should prior period items be included as per AS-5?

<p>Net profit for the current period (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does IAS-18 prescribe recognizing revenue from rendering services?

<p>Percentage of completion method (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method does IAS-18 require for recognizing interest income?

<p>Effective interest method (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of accounting for proposed dividends, why should they not be shown as a disclosure?

<p>To avoid adjusting opening retained earnings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the consistency principle in accounting?

<p>To ensure that accounting policies are consistent from one period to another (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the accrual principle, when should revenue be recorded?

<p>When the revenue is earned, regardless of when payment is made (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of assets are inventories?

<p>Assets held for sale or in the process of production (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the prudence principle in accounting?

<p>To make right estimates under conditions of uncertainty (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the materiality principle?

<p>To disclose all items and facts that influence user decisions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle ensures that transactions are recorded in accordance with their economic reality?

<p>Substance over form (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

  • Accounting policies should be consistent from one period to another.
  • The principle of accrual in accounting involves recording revenue or costs in financial statements based on when they are related, regardless of actual receipt or payment.
  • Prudence in accounting refers to making accurate estimates in uncertain conditions when preparing financial statements.
  • Substance over form principle dictates that transactions should be recorded based on actual economic reality, not just legal form.
  • Materiality in financial reporting requires disclosing items that are significant enough to impact the decisions of financial statement users.
  • Inventories include assets held for sale, in production for sale, or as materials for production or services, excluding machinery.
  • Proposed dividends should not be disclosed as a liability according to IAS-10 and AS-4 regulations.
  • Changes in accounting policies must be accounted for retrospectively, with adjustments made to opening retained earnings.
  • Revenue recognition for services under IAS-18 allows only the percentage of completion method.
  • AS-23 prescribes historical cost basis for goodwill/capital reserve identification, while IAS-28 requires a fair value basis.
  • Impairment testing is necessary for investments under IAS-28 but not under AS-23.
  • Interim financial reporting requirements differ between IAS-34 and AS-25, with specific guidelines for different provisions and restatements.
  • Under AS-26, there is a rebuttable presumption about the useful life of intangible assets, unlike under IAS-38.

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Description

Test your knowledge on IAS-10, AS-4, and IAS-8 related to consolidated financial statements. Explore topics like proposed dividends, treatment of prior period items, and changes in accounting policies.

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