Financial Markets and Direct Finance
31 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the function of financial markets?

  • To save surplus funds
  • To channel funds from borrowers to lenders
  • To channel funds from savers to those with a shortage of funds (correct)
  • To issue securities to individuals and firms

In direct finance, how do borrowers obtain funds from lenders?

  • By selling their future income or assets
  • By obtaining loans from financial intermediaries
  • By issuing securities in financial markets (correct)
  • By transferring funds through money markets

What is the nature of securities for the person who buys them?

  • Liabilities
  • Equity
  • Debts
  • Assets (correct)

How is finance carried out in the financial markets?

<p>Through either direct finance or indirect finance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two classifications of financial markets mentioned in the text?

<p>Debt vs. Equity Markets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a firm obtain funds in a financial market?

<p>By issuing securities in financial markets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of a debt instrument with a maturity between one and ten years?

<p>It is considered intermediate-term (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which market are only short-term debt instruments traded?

<p>Money market (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of an investment bank in the primary market?

<p>Guaranteeing a price for a corporation's securities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of financial intermediaries as mentioned in the text?

<p>Reduce asymmetric information, adverse selection, and moral hazard problems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of securities are typically more liquid and less prone to price fluctuations?

<p>Short-term securities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which market are longer-term debt and equity instruments traded?

<p>Capital market (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a contractual agreement by the borrower to pay the holder fixed money amounts at regular intervals until a specified date called?

<p>Debt instrument (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an investment bank in the primary market?

<p>Guaranteeing a price for a corporation's securities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which financial market has the characteristic that it is not well known to the public because initial sales occur behind closed doors?

<p>Primary market (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nominal interest rate?

<p>The interest rate not adjusted for inflation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Fisher equation, how is the nominal interest rate related to the real interest rate and the expected rate of inflation?

<p>$i = ir + ext{Ï€e}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the real interest rate reflect?

<p>The cost of borrowing without inflation adjustment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the present value in finance?

<p>To assess the current value of future cash flows (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In finance, what does a debt instrument involve?

<p>Repaying the lender with additional payment for interest (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do debt instruments have that makes them different from each other?

<p>Different streams of cash payments with different timing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating the future value of a loan after one year?

<p>FV = PV (1+i) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'discounting the future' refer to?

<p>Calculating the present value of dollars received in the future (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nominal interest rate?

<p>The interest rate not adjusted for inflation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Fisher equation used to calculate?

<p>The nominal interest rate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of financial intermediaries?

<p>To facilitate the flow of funds between investors and firms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the real interest rate reflect?

<p>The true cost of borrowing adjusted for inflation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which market are longer-term debt and equity instruments typically traded in?

<p>Capital market (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cost of borrowing money known as?

<p>Interest rate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'discounting the future' allow us to compare?

<p>Values of different instruments in financial markets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the nominal interest rate equal according to the Fisher equation?

<p>Real interest rate plus expected inflation rate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser