Financial Credit Types and Loans Overview
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Questions and Answers

Crop loans are repaid before the harvest time.

False

Commodity loans are used for financing the production of seeds and fertilizers.

False

Financial institutions can serve as intermediaries for credit.

True

Commercial credit can only be granted by government entities.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The biggest sources of credit are the individuals and businesses with excess funds.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Loans for the purchase of raw materials are an example of commercial credit.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The maturity of a crop loan is not related to the crop cycle.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Intermediaries handle funds with expertise and prudence.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bonds are essentially a loan in which the cash proceeds are provided by the issuers.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A corporate bond operates under the same principles as treasury bonds.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Equipment leaseback involves the owner selling their equipment to a finance company and leasing it back.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Commercial paper is a secured short-term certificate of debt issued by small businesses.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a 'with recourse' transaction, the factoring company bears the risk of bad debts.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

T-bills are always issued by large private corporations.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bonds can be divided and sold in parts.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The responsibility for non-payment lies with the seller in a 'without recourse' sale.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A bank guarantee credit requires a recurring commitment fee irrespective of loan usage.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Letters of Credit ensure that payments to sellers will be received accurately and on time.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the event of non-payment by a buyer, the bank will cover only a partial amount of the purchase.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A bank may require the borrower to sign an agreement regarding account collections held in trust.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The loan-to-value percentage is determined by evaluating the quality of the pledged accounts.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Factoring involves the retention of ownership of accounts receivable by their original owners.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Corporate bonds are secured and available for any corporation regardless of their financial history.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The discount at which receivables are sold in factoring represents the gross profit for the seller.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A document becomes an instrument when it confers the power to transfer rights.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A credit application is an example of a credit instrument.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A deed of sale and a document are the same in legal terms.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Commercial documents cover all types of financial and non-financial transactions.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A promissory note can be made more complex by adding interest rates.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chattel mortgages are considered credit documents, not instruments.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The time frame of a promissory note is uniform across all financial transactions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Documents used in business are primarily classified as personal and private documents.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Foreclosure results in the lender becoming the permanent owner of the property immediately after the auction.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A Disclosure Statement is only necessary for credit transactions that do not charge interest.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A letter of credit can be transferable, allowing the beneficiary to assign the right to draw to another entity.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The auction sale of a foreclosed property is advertised in a specialized financial magazine.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

After one year of the foreclosure auction, the ownership of the property is transferred to the highest bidder if the borrower does not redeem it.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Banks typically charge a fixed amount for issuing a letter of credit, regardless of its size.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The borrower remains the legal owner of the property even after it is sold at auction during the foreclosure process.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The lender must provide the borrower with an accurate account of the costs associated with the credit.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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