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Rizal is depicted in a contemplative pose, seated at a table, writing his 'Last Farewell' while being illuminated by a candle.
Rizal is depicted in a contemplative pose, seated at a table, writing his 'Last Farewell' while being illuminated by a candle.
False
Tolentino was commissioned to create the statue of the Oblation, which is located at the University of the Philippines in Diliman.
Tolentino was commissioned to create the statue of the Oblation, which is located at the University of the Philippines in Diliman.
True
Francisco R. Monti played a significant role in the introduction of Classicism to Philippine sculpture.
Francisco R. Monti played a significant role in the introduction of Classicism to Philippine sculpture.
False
The Metropolitan Theatre is an example of Baroque architecture, showcasing Monti's artistic influence.
The Metropolitan Theatre is an example of Baroque architecture, showcasing Monti's artistic influence.
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Monti's works are characterized by intricate forms and delicate lines, reflecting the modernist aesthetic.
Monti's works are characterized by intricate forms and delicate lines, reflecting the modernist aesthetic.
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The oil lamp used in the depiction of Rizal symbolizes the darkness of ignorance.
The oil lamp used in the depiction of Rizal symbolizes the darkness of ignorance.
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The round facade and ornate details of the Metropolitan Theatre are hallmarks of the Art Deco period.
The round facade and ornate details of the Metropolitan Theatre are hallmarks of the Art Deco period.
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Filipino sculptors began to erect monuments after the revolution in 1896.
Filipino sculptors began to erect monuments after the revolution in 1896.
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The Bonifacio Monument was sculpted by Guillermo Tolentino.
The Bonifacio Monument was sculpted by Guillermo Tolentino.
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Naga City's monument features an angelic figure offering a crown.
Naga City's monument features an angelic figure offering a crown.
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The inscription on the monument of the fifteen Bicolano martyrs reads 'El Pueblo de Camarines Sur a sus Quince Martires.'
The inscription on the monument of the fifteen Bicolano martyrs reads 'El Pueblo de Camarines Sur a sus Quince Martires.'
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The Rizal monument in Cebu City depicts him standing with an overcoat.
The Rizal monument in Cebu City depicts him standing with an overcoat.
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Four female figures positioned around the martyr's monument symbolize enlightenment or hope.
Four female figures positioned around the martyr's monument symbolize enlightenment or hope.
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The monument in Biñan City was sculpted by a famous artist known for his work in the American Period.
The monument in Biñan City was sculpted by a famous artist known for his work in the American Period.
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The monument for the fifteen Bicolano martyrs includes fifty medallions encircling the base.
The monument for the fifteen Bicolano martyrs includes fifty medallions encircling the base.
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Study Notes
Filipino Sculpture Post-Revolution
- Filipino sculptors erected monuments after 1896, commemorating heroes like Rizal.
- Ramon Martinez sculpted a monument to Andres Bonifacio in 1905, popularly known as the Bonifacio Monument.
- International competition designed iconic Rizal monuments, often with book and coat imagery.
- Naga City's Rizal monument includes an angelic figure, female figures, and a monument to the 15 Bicolano martyrs. The martyrs monument includes medals of the martyrs and females holding lights.
Rizal Monuments Across the Philippines
- Rizal monuments vary across the Philippines.
- Cebu City's Rizal depicts him writing his "Last Farewell."
- Sorsogon City shows Rizal standing in an overcoat.
- Carcar City's monument has a grand base and staircase.
- Biñan City's monument was by Guillermo Tolentino.
Guillermo Tolentino
- Tolentino, a renowned artist, sculpted the Oblation monument.
- The Oblation sculpture now stands at the University of the Philippines, Diliman.
- Tolentino specialized in human figure.
Francisco Monti and Modernism
- Francisco R. Monti introduced Modernism to Philippine sculpture.
- Monti's works employed simplified forms and bold lines.
- Monti's work is seen at the Metropolitan Theatre, a Philippine Art Deco landmark, with its round facade and elaborate details.
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Description
Explore the evolution of Filipino sculpture after the revolution through key monuments, especially those dedicated to national hero Jose Rizal. Discover the works of sculptors like Ramon Martinez and Guillermo Tolentino, and learn about various Rizal monuments across the Philippines. This quiz delves into the artistic and cultural significance of these statues.
