Filipino Literature: 12 Forms
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Questions and Answers

Ibong Adarna is an example of a Korido (Corrido).

False

The Philippines a Century Hence is an example of a Sanaysay (Essay).

True

May Day Eve is an example of a Nobela (Novel).

False

Sa Aking mga Kabata is an example of a Tula (Poetry).

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ang Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa is an example of an Awit (Poem).

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Honor is an example of a Sanaysay (Essay).

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a long narrative poem that tells a heroic story.

<p>Epic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Folk ______ are traditional songs that express emotions and tell stories.

<p>Songs</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a short, non-fiction piece that expresses the writer's opinion or perspective.

<p>Essay</p> Signup and view all the answers

[Blank] Verse is poetry that doesn't follow a specific rhyme or meter.

<p>Free</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flash ______ is a type of extremely short stories, often just a few sentences.

<p>Fiction</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ Novel is a comic book that tells a long, complex story.

<p>Graphic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Filipino Literature

Labindalawang Anyo ng Panitikan (12 Forms of Filipino Literature)

1. Epiko (Epic)
  • Long narrative poem that tells a heroic story
  • Examples: Ibong Adarna and Biag ni Lam-ang
2. Awit (Poem)
  • Expresses emotions and thoughts
  • Can be short or long, and in various forms (e.g., sonnet, haiku)
3. Korido (Corrido)
  • Long narrative poem that tells a story in verse
  • Often tells stories of love, heroism, and adventure
4. ** Nobela** (Novel)
  • Long work of fiction in prose
  • Examples: Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo by José Rizal
5. Maikling Kwento (Short Story)
  • Brief work of fiction in prose
  • Examples: May Day Eve by Nick Joaquin and Dead Stars by Paz Marquez-Benitez
6. Drama (Play)
  • Scripted performance for the stage
  • Examples: Honor by Wilfrido Ma. Guerrero and The Seedbed by Alberto S. Florentino
7. Sanaysay (Essay)
  • Short work of non-fiction in prose
  • Examples: The Philippines a Century Hence by José Rizal and The Good Fight by Renato Constantino
8. Tula (Poetry)
  • Expresses emotions and thoughts in verse
  • Examples: Sa Aking mga Kabata by José Rizal and Ang Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa by Amado V. Hernandez
9. Ang Munting Tinig (The Small Voice)
  • Short, humorous piece that critiques society
  • Examples: The True Decalogue by José Rizal and The Friar and the Filipino by Isabelo de los Reyes
10. Ang Pagsasalaysay (Narrative)
  • Story that recounts events or experiences
  • Examples: The Story of the Philippines by Benito Legarda and The Philippines: A Nation in the Making by Renato Constantino
11. Ang Pagsulat ng Liham (Epistolary)
  • Written communication in the form of letters
  • Examples: The Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo by José Rizal
12. Ang Pagsasalita (Oratory)
  • Public speaking that persuades or entertains
  • Examples: The Speech of the Filipino People by Emilio Aguinaldo and The Address of the Filipino Nation by Manuel L. Quezon

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Test your knowledge of the different forms of Filipino literature, including epic, poem, corrido, novel, and more. Learn about the characteristics and examples of each form.

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