1.8 – Operating System Types - File Systems

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What is a primary limitation of the FAT32 file system compared to exFAT?

  • FAT32 is optimized for solid-state drives, whereas exFAT is designed for traditional hard drives.
  • FAT32 supports built-in file compression and encryption, features lacking in exFAT.
  • FAT32 is not compatible with Windows operating systems.
  • FAT32 has a maximum file size limit of 4 gigabytes, while exFAT supports larger files. (correct)

Which file system is primarily associated with Windows operating systems and offers features like quotas, file compression, and encryption?

  • exFAT
  • ext4
  • APFS
  • NTFS (correct)

A user needs to transfer a 5GB video file between a Windows computer and a Mac OS computer using a flash drive. Which file system would be the most suitable for formatting the flash drive to ensure compatibility?

  • exFAT (correct)
  • FAT32
  • ext4
  • NTFS

Which of the following file systems is most commonly used in Linux and Android operating systems?

<p>ext4 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which file system is designed by Apple for use in Mac OS, iOS, and iPadOS, and is optimized for solid-state drives?

<p>APFS (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic that distinguishes NTFS from FAT32?

<p>NTFS offers advanced features such as quotas and built-in file compression. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a user needs to format a partition on a Linux system, which file system would be the most suitable choice?

<p>ext4 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A system administrator wants to implement file quotas to limit the amount of storage space used by individual users on a Windows server. Which file system should the administrator use?

<p>NTFS (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of APFS that enhances data security and reliability?

<p>Data integrity features (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A technician is troubleshooting a flash drive that cannot store files larger than 4GB. Which file system is most likely the cause of this limitation?

<p>FAT32 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

FAT32

A file system used in older PCs; the most recent version supports 2TB volumes and 4GB file sizes.

exFAT

An extended version of FAT that supports larger files and is compatible across multiple operating systems.

NTFS

A Windows-centric file system that supports quotas, file compression, encryption, and large files.

ext3

The third extended file system, primarily used in Unix or Linux OS.

Signup and view all the flashcards

ext4

The fourth extended file system, commonly used in modern Linux and Android OS.

Signup and view all the flashcards

APFS

File system optimized for solid state drives, used in macOS, iOS, and iPadOS, with encryption and data integrity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

  • Before storing data on a partition, it must be formatted with a specific file system.
  • Operating systems usually support multiple types of file systems.
  • File systems can be based of the media being used, or the operating system capabilities.

FAT File System

  • FAT (File Allocation Table) was one of the first file systems used in the PC world.
  • The latest version of FAT is FAT32.
  • FAT32 supports volume sizes up to 2 terabytes.
  • FAT32 has a maximum file size of 4 gigabytes.
  • Flash drives with Windows often use exFAT (extended File Allocation Table).
  • exFAT supports larger files, solving the file size limitations of FAT32.
  • exFAT is compatible across multiple operating systems like Windows, Mac OS, and Linux.

NTFS (NT File System)

  • Commonly used when configuring a partition for Windows.
  • Has features not found in FAT32 like:
    • Quotas
    • File compression
    • Encryption
    • Large file support
  • Is Windows-centric
  • Other operating systems might have limited read/write access to NTFS partitions.

ext3 and ext4

  • ext3 (third extended file system) is mainly for Unix or Linux.
  • ext4 (fourth extended file system) is a newer version of ext3.
  • ext4 is commonly used in Linux and Android.

Apple File System (APFS)

  • Used in Mac OS, iOS, and iPadOS.
  • Optimized for solid state drives.
  • Features include:
    • Encryption
    • Snapshots
    • Data integrity
  • Works across all Apple hardware.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

NTFS and Share Permissions Quiz
23 questions
File Systems Quiz
14 questions

File Systems Quiz

GladLepidolite6058 avatar
GladLepidolite6058
Systèmes de fichiers : FAT32, NTFS, exFAT
8 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser