File Maintenance Procedures Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a database?

  • A collection of unorganized data
  • A collection of information without any structure
  • A collection of random files
  • A collection of data organized for easy access and retrieval (correct)
  • How are data and information related?

  • Data and information have no connection
  • Data is processed into information by computers (correct)
  • Data and information are completely unrelated
  • Information is always incorrect data
  • What is data integrity?

  • The process of organizing data
  • The correctness of data (correct)
  • The process of creating data from information
  • The degree to which data is incorrect
  • What are the qualities of valuable information?

    <p>Accurate, verifiable, timely, organized</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a hierarchy in the context of data?

    <p>A system where files contain records that contain fields</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a field in the context of data management?

    <p>A part of a record that holds a specific piece of information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the field size define in a database?

    <p>The maximum number of characters a field can contain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which data type is used for storing month, day, year, and sometimes time information?

    <p>Date</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a primary key in a database record?

    <p>To uniquely identify each record</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which data type is used for storing only the values Yes or No?

    <p>Yes/No</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the smallest unit of data a user accesses in a database?

    <p>Field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which data type is used for storing Web addresses that link to documents or web pages?

    <p>Hyperlink</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is file maintenance?

    <p>Adding new records to a database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do you change records according to the text?

    <p>To correct inaccurate data or update old data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is validation in the context of data management?

    <p>Applying rules to identify incorrect data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a Completeness Check do?

    <p>Ensures that a required field contains data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are Check Digits used in databases?

    <p>To verify the correctness of primary key values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Range Check in data management?

    <p>Ensuring numbers are within specified limits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main responsibility of a database analyst?

    <p>Deciding proper placement of fields</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice for designing records and fields in a database?

    <p>Creating fields for information derived from entries in other fields</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key responsibility of a database administrator?

    <p>Monitoring database performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which field should be used to uniquely identify each record in a table?

    <p>Primary key</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should database administrators manage to ensure database security?

    <p>Access privileges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a query?

    <p>Request for specific data from a database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a form in a database system?

    <p>To provide areas for entering or changing data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a report generator do?

    <p>Designs a report on screen, retrieves data, and displays or prints reports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is data security in a database system?

    <p>A means to ensure only authorized users can access data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity can a user with read-only privileges perform in a DBMS?

    <p>View data but cannot change it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of backup and log in database management?

    <p>To safeguard against data loss by creating copies of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

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