Figurative Language Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is a simile?

  • Giving human qualities to animals or objects
  • A comparison not using the word 'like' or 'as'
  • A comparison using 'like' or 'as' (correct)
  • An extreme exaggeration
  • What is personification?

  • An extreme exaggeration
  • Giving human qualities to animals or objects (correct)
  • The repetition of the first consonant sound in several words
  • A comparison using 'like' or 'as'
  • A metaphor is a comparison not using the words 'like' or 'as'.

    True

    Define hyperbole.

    <p>Extreme exaggeration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to use alliteration?

    <p>Repetition of the first consonant sound in several words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an idiom?

    <p>She froze with fear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Internet is the ______.

    <p>information super highway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'The sun played hide and seek with the clouds' is an example of personification.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does onomatopoeia refer to?

    <p>Words that mimic sounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hyperbole is a literary device that involves under-exaggeration.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Provide an example of hyperbole.

    <p>I'm starving.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Figurative Language Types

    • Simile: A figure of speech that compares two different things using "like" or "as."

      • Example: "She is as sweet as pie."
      • Example: "The street felt as hot as the surface of the sun."
    • Metaphor: A direct comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as."

      • Example: "Time is money."
      • Example: "The Internet is the information super highway."
    • Personification: Attributing human characteristics to animals or inanimate objects.

      • Example: "The sun played hide and seek with the clouds."
      • Example: "The leaves on the ground danced in the wind."
      • Example: "Opportunity knocked on the door."
    • Hyperbole: An exaggerated statement that is not meant to be taken literally.

      • Example: "I'm starving."
      • Example: "You snore louder than a freight train."

    Additional Figures of Speech

    • Idiom: A common expression with a meaning that can't be derived from the literal meanings of its words.

      • Example: "She froze with fear."
      • Example: "He's driving me up the wall."
    • Onomatopoeia: Words that imitate the natural sounds associated with their objects or actions.

      • Example: "The burning wood hissed and crackled in the middle of the night."
      • Example: "The wind whooshed outside my window."
    • Alliteration: The repetition of the initial consonant sounds in a series of words.

      • Example: "Betty bought butter, but the butter was bitter."

    Summary of Examples

    • Similes often evoke vivid imagery and comparisons.
    • Metaphors create associations between concepts.
    • Personification enriches descriptions by giving life-like traits.
    • Hyperbole emphasizes emotion and can add humor.
    • Idioms convey meaning contextually, while onomatopoeia enhances sensory experience.
    • Alliteration serves as a stylistic device, making phrases memorable and rhythmic.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of figurative language with these flashcards! Each card features a specific term such as simile, metaphor, personification, and hyperbole along with its definition. Perfect for students looking to master literary devices.

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