Figurative Language Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is a simile?

  • Giving human qualities to animals or objects
  • A comparison not using the word 'like' or 'as'
  • A comparison using 'like' or 'as' (correct)
  • An extreme exaggeration

What is personification?

  • An extreme exaggeration
  • Giving human qualities to animals or objects (correct)
  • The repetition of the first consonant sound in several words
  • A comparison using 'like' or 'as'

A metaphor is a comparison not using the words 'like' or 'as'.

True (A)

Define hyperbole.

<p>Extreme exaggeration</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to use alliteration?

<p>Repetition of the first consonant sound in several words (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an idiom?

<p>She froze with fear</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Internet is the ______.

<p>information super highway</p> Signup and view all the answers

'The sun played hide and seek with the clouds' is an example of personification.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does onomatopoeia refer to?

<p>Words that mimic sounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hyperbole is a literary device that involves under-exaggeration.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Provide an example of hyperbole.

<p>I'm starving.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Figurative Language Types

  • Simile: A figure of speech that compares two different things using "like" or "as."

    • Example: "She is as sweet as pie."
    • Example: "The street felt as hot as the surface of the sun."
  • Metaphor: A direct comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as."

    • Example: "Time is money."
    • Example: "The Internet is the information super highway."
  • Personification: Attributing human characteristics to animals or inanimate objects.

    • Example: "The sun played hide and seek with the clouds."
    • Example: "The leaves on the ground danced in the wind."
    • Example: "Opportunity knocked on the door."
  • Hyperbole: An exaggerated statement that is not meant to be taken literally.

    • Example: "I'm starving."
    • Example: "You snore louder than a freight train."

Additional Figures of Speech

  • Idiom: A common expression with a meaning that can't be derived from the literal meanings of its words.

    • Example: "She froze with fear."
    • Example: "He's driving me up the wall."
  • Onomatopoeia: Words that imitate the natural sounds associated with their objects or actions.

    • Example: "The burning wood hissed and crackled in the middle of the night."
    • Example: "The wind whooshed outside my window."
  • Alliteration: The repetition of the initial consonant sounds in a series of words.

    • Example: "Betty bought butter, but the butter was bitter."

Summary of Examples

  • Similes often evoke vivid imagery and comparisons.
  • Metaphors create associations between concepts.
  • Personification enriches descriptions by giving life-like traits.
  • Hyperbole emphasizes emotion and can add humor.
  • Idioms convey meaning contextually, while onomatopoeia enhances sensory experience.
  • Alliteration serves as a stylistic device, making phrases memorable and rhythmic.

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Test your knowledge of figurative language with these flashcards! Each card features a specific term such as simile, metaphor, personification, and hyperbole along with its definition. Perfect for students looking to master literary devices.

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