31 Questions
The physical quantities which can be treated as independent of other physical quantities are called
FUNDAMENTAL QUANTITIES
The physical quantities whose defining operations are based on other physical quantities, are called
DERIVED QUANTITY
Quantities that are described by their magnitude ONLY
SCALAR
Quantities that are described by their magnitude AND direction.
VECTOR
It is a scalar quantity that refers to "how much ground an object has covered" during its motion.
DISTANCE
It is a vector quantity that refers t o "how far out of place an object is“ It is the object's overall change in position.
DISPLACEMENT
Resultant is a vector sum of more than one vector. It is combining vectors having different magnitude and direction. It is represented by one single vector called resultant vector.
VECTOR ADDITION
is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume.
MATTER
is the quantitative property that must be transferred to an object to perform work.
ENERGY
The study of forces acting on bodies whether at rest or at motion.
MECHANICS
It studies the production and properties of sounds
ACOUSTIC
The study of the relationship between heat and other forms of energy.
THERMODYNAMICS
The study of the nature and behavior of light.
OPTICS
The study of the properties of electric current and magnetism and their relationship.
ELECTROMAGNETISM
The study of the discrete nature of phenomena at the atomic and subatomic levels its focus is on the invisible units of energy called quanta.
QUANTUM
The study of the components, structure and behavior of the nucleus of the atom.
ATOM AND NUCLEAR
The study of the phenomena that takes place in a forms of reference that is in motion with respect to an observer.
RELATIVISTICS
The study of all properties of solid materials including electrical conduction in crystals of semi-conduction and metals.
SOLID STATE
The study of highly ionized gases that is, gases that have been separated into positively and negatively charged particles.
PLASMA
BRANCHES OF PHYSICS Classical (pre-1900)
Mechanics Acoustics OPTICS Thermodynamics Electromagnetism
BRANCHES OF PHYSICS Modern (post-1900)
Quantum Solid-state Relativistic Atom & Nuclear Plasma
an object is in motion if it change position relative to a reference point.
MOTION
is the science of describing the motion of an object quantitatively.
KINEMATICS
“How fast something is moving.”
SPEED
“It is the speed with direction.”
VELOCITY
ACCELERATES IN THE DIRECTION IT IS MOVING
ACCELERATION
ACCELERATES IN THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION TO ITS MOVEMENT (SLOWS DOWN)
DECELERATION
An object falling without air resistance or friction is defined to be in
FREE FALL
opposes the motion of an object through the air
AIR RESISTANCE
opposes motion between two objects.
FRICTION
SCIENCE OF MATTER AND ENERGY
PHYSICS
Test your knowledge about scalar and vector quantities with this quiz. Explore the differences between scalar and vector quantities, including their defining operations, independence from other physical quantities, and their applications.
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