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Questions and Answers

Uncertainty regarding the effectiveness of a specific health service for a particular individual:

  • is an important reason why demand for health care is a derived demand
  • is an important reason why people demand health insurance
  • is an important reason why physicians are supposed to act as perfect agents for their patients
  • is an important reason why patients have difficulty assessing quality of care (correct)

Informational asymmetry in the market for health care services refers to:

  • the fact that a health care provider has more knowledge than does the patient regarding what care will be effective in correcting the patient’s health problem (correct)
  • the inherent uncertainty associated with the effectiveness of health care services
  • the fact that those without insurance pay more for health care than do those with insurance
  • the fact that patients often do not know the wait times to get a service from different physicians

The Rand Health Insurance Experiment found that the consumption of physician visits did respond negatively to cost-sharing while the expected total cost of visits did not. This would be consistent with the phenomenon of:

  • Adverse selection
  • Cost-shifting
  • Cream-skimming
  • Supplier-induced demand (correct)

The demand for hospital care is generally:

<p>Less elastic than demand for primary care (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The effectiveness of pooling financial risk through insurance:

<p>increases as the number of individuals in the risk pool grows (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about adverse selection?

<p>Adverse selection can occur only in insurance markets with voluntary choice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Because of informational asymmetries in health care insurance markets:

<p>the choices of individuals can generate adverse selection. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For two individuals who have identical probabilities of being ill and identical monetary losses associated with being ill, but who have differing risk preferences:

<p>The actuarially fair premiums for both are the same (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following finance schemes implies vertical inequity in financing health care?

<p>None of the above implies vertical inequity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a doctor is a perfect agent for her patients, she will always provide care that is expected to improve a patient's health.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Risk aversion is a necessary condition for insurance to be welfare improving to an individual.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The fact that some people cannot afford insurance constitutes an important market failure.

<p>In what ways is this statement False?In what ways is this statement True?</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Capital of France (example flashcard)

Paris

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