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FFAR Definitions and Interest

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What is the primary source of definitions for the FFAR?

The beginning of the FFAR document

Which of the following is NOT considered an 'Interest' under the FFAR?

Ordinary and freely accessible non-transferrable personal membership

What is the primary objective of defining an 'Interest' in the FFAR?

To prevent conflicts of interest in football agents

Which of the following entities is LEAST likely to be subject to the definition of an 'Interest'?

Financial institution

What is the scope of influence that may be considered an 'Interest'?

Material, financial, commercial, administrative, managerial, or any other influence

Where should the terms defined in the FIFA Regulations be regularly checked?

Against the FFAR

What is the primary purpose of the definition of a Connected Football Agent?

To prevent conflicts of interest in football transactions

Which of the following is NOT a criterion for determining if a Football Agent is a Connected Football Agent?

Being a member of the same football club

What is the significance of article 12 paragraph 10 in the context of Connected Football Agents?

It prohibits dual representation in football transactions

Which of the following is an example of a Football Agent Service?

Negotiating a player's employment contract

What is the purpose of the definition of Football Agent Services?

To define the scope of services provided by football agents

What is the significance of article 5 paragraphs 1 (a) (v) and 1 (d) (i) in the context of Connected Football Agents?

They should be read in conjunction with the definition of Connected Football Agents

What is the consequence of two Connected Football Agents participating in the same transaction?

They are prohibited from participating in the same transaction

What is the purpose of prior explicit written consent in the context of Connected Football Agents?

To allow Connected Football Agents to participate in the same transaction

What is an example of a transaction that a Football Agent may facilitate or effect?

The transfer of a player's registration from one club to another

Which of the following is a criterion for determining if a Football Agent is a Connected Football Agent?

Being married to another Football Agent

What is the primary role of a Football Agent in facilitating transfers of players between clubs?

Negotiating the terms of possible deals with Clients

What is NOT considered a Transaction according to the FFAR?

Contracts between players and their member associations regarding team participation

What services are performed by a Football Agent for, or on behalf of, a Client, other than Football Agent Services?

Other Services

Can an owner of a football club become a licensed Football Agent?

No, due to conflict of interest

What is the purpose of the prohibition on an applicant to hold a licence (or a licence holder) holding an Interest in a club?

To prevent conflict of interest

What is an example of a Football Agent Service?

Facilitating the movement of coaches between clubs and/or member associations

What is the purpose of the service fee cap on Football Agents?

To prevent circumvention of regulations

What is an example of an 'Other Service'?

Assisting with off-field duties directly related to the players’ profession and status

What is the scope of the FFAR in relation to Other Services?

The FFAR does not regulate Other Services

What is the consequence if an applicant to hold a licence (or a licence holder) holds an Interest in a club?

They are not eligible to apply for a licence

Is John Smith eligible to hold a Football Agent licence as the Chief Executive Officer of City FC?

No, as he is an official of the club.

Can Jenny Smith, a Player Liaison Officer at Country A’s Players Association, become a licensed Football Agent?

Yes, as there is no eligibility barrier to an individual employed by or an official of an organisation which represents the interests of players.

What is the educational requirement to become a Football Agent?

There are no educational or professional requirements.

Can Vincent, an ex-football player, become a licensed Football Agent?

No, as he was banned for life from taking part in any sports-related activity by Blue Football Association.

Why is John Smith not eligible to hold a licence as a Football Agent?

Because he is a licensed Football Agent and subsequently appointed as the Sporting Director of City FC.

Can John Smith hold a Football Agent licence if he becomes the President of the World Football Agents Association?

Yes, as he is representing the interests of Football Agents.

What is the language requirement to become a Football Agent?

There are no language requirements.

Is John Smith eligible to hold a Football Agent licence as a fourth-division club affiliate?

No, as he is no longer eligible to hold a licence.

Can an employee of FIFA, a confederation, a club or member association become a licensed Football Agent?

No.

What is the relevance of the role at the time of the suspension in determining eligibility to become a Football Agent?

It is irrelevant.

What is the consequence if an individual is convicted of a criminal charge connected with corruption in a court of first instance?

The individual may not apply for a licence

What is the first step for a sports agent licensed under a relevant national law to have their licence recognised by FIFA as equivalent to a Football Agent licence?

Submit a special Football Agent licence application in the FIFA Agent Platform via the 'National Law Path'

How often will the FIFA Football Agent exam take place after the first few years of implementation of the FFAR?

Once per year

What is the language requirement for the FIFA Football Agent exam?

Candidates can choose one of the three languages: English, French, or Spanish

What is the format of the FIFA Football Agent exam?

Open-book, multiple-choice questions with multiple correct answers

What is the purpose of the 'National Law Path' in the FIFA Agent Platform?

For sports agents licensed under national law to apply for a FIFA Football Agent licence

What is the consequence if a sports agent licensed under national law does not comply with the FFAR eligibility requirements?

They will not be eligible for a FIFA Football Agent licence

What is the responsibility of the relevant member association in the process of recognising a national licensing system?

To facilitate the recognition of the national licensing system by FIFA

What is the duration for which a sports agent licensed under national law is exempt from the continuing professional development requirement?

Five years

What is the format of the study materials available on the platform for the FIFA Football Agent exam?

Published materials for each exam

What is the requirement for candidates who want to request an exemption from the exam?

They must provide evidence of only one intermediary registration between 1 April 2015 and the date the FFAR was approved

What is the consequence of not becoming licensed as a Football Agent during the transition period?

They will no longer be allowed to work as an intermediary

How many chances do intermediaries have to pass the exam during the transition period?

Two chances

What happens to the role of an intermediary after 1 October 2023?

It will no longer exist

Can a Football Agent voluntarily suspend their licence?

Yes, a Football Agent can voluntarily suspend their licence

What happens when a Football Agent licence is terminated?

The individual can reapply for a licence at a later date

What is the reason for requesting a temporary suspension of a Football Agent licence?

Personal or medical reasons

How long can a Football Agent temporarily suspend their licence?

For an unspecified duration

What is the consequence of a Football Agent's licence being terminated by FIFA?

The individual can reapply for a licence at a later date

During the transition period, what will happen to the registration of intermediaries with member associations?

It will be replaced by the licensing of Football Agents

What languages will the FIFA Football Agent exam be available in?

English, French, and Spanish

What is the requirement for a candidate who fails the first attempt of the exam?

They need to resubmit a new licence application every time

What is the role of member associations in the licensing procedure?

They review applications and host the exam

How many times can the exam be attempted?

Unlimited number of times

What is the annual licence fee for Football Agents?

USD 600

Is professional liability insurance mandatory for Football Agents?

No, it is not mandatory but encouraged

What is the validity period of a Football Agent licence?

Indefinite period

What is the deadline for individuals licensed as players' agents prior to 1 April 2015 to obtain a Football Agent licence?

30 September 2023

What is the requirement for a former licensed agent to obtain a Football Agent licence?

They must submit an application and provide proof of previous licence

What is the role of the FIFA general secretariat in the exemption process for former licensed agents?

They confirm the exemption from the exam

Study Notes

Definitions and Interests

  • The FIFA Football Agent Regulations (FFAR) contain a list of definitions at the beginning, which include FIFA Statutes and Regulations on the Status and Transfer of Players.
  • An "Interest" is defined as:
    • Beneficial ownership of a legal person that conducts relevant activities.
    • Position that enables material, financial, commercial, administrative, managerial, or other influence over a natural or legal person, directly or indirectly, formally or informally.
  • The purpose of defining "Interest" is to prevent conflicts of interest where a Football Agent owns or controls a relevant legal person (e.g., football agency, club, academy, or company involved in sports betting).

Connected Football Agents

  • A Connected Football Agent is a Football Agent connected to another Football Agent due to:
    • Being employed or contractually retained by the same Agency.
    • Being directors, shareholders, or co-owners of the same Agency.
    • Being married, domestic partners, siblings, or parent and child.
    • Having made contractual or informal arrangements to cooperate in providing services or sharing revenue/profits.
  • The purpose of defining Connected Football Agents is to prevent conflicts of interest.

Football Agent Services

  • Football Agent Services are football-related services performed for or on behalf of a Client, including:
    • Negotiation, communication, or other activities to facilitate or effect a Transaction.
  • Examples of Football Agent Services include:
    • Providing advice on, and assistance with, the negotiation and conclusion of transfer and employment contracts.
    • Finding job placements for players and coaches.
    • Facilitating transfers of players between clubs.

Other Services

  • Other Services are services performed by a Football Agent for, or on behalf of, a Client, excluding Football Agent Services.
  • Examples of Other Services include:
    • Providing legal advice, financial planning, scouting, consultancy, management of image rights, and negotiating commercial contracts.
    • Arranging for players' and coaches' basic needs, such as housing, transportation, medical services, insurance, administration, and schooling for children.

Licensing and Eligibility

  • To become a licensed Football Agent, an individual must:

    • Not have been suspended for two or more years by a sports body.
    • Not have been convicted of a criminal charge connected with corruption in a court of first instance.
    • Not be an official or employee of a club, or have an Interest in a club.
  • Exceptions to eligibility include:

    • Holding an ordinary and freely accessible non-transferrable personal membership entitling its owner to a single vote in club affairs.
    • Being appointed or elected to a body of FIFA, a confederation or member association, representing the interests of Football Agents.### Eligibility for Football Agent Licence
  • A former licensed agent can be exempt from the exam by complying with Article 7 of the FFAR.

  • To be issued a licence, they must meet the relevant conditions and follow the licensing process.

Ongoing Licensing Requirements

  • Licensed agents are subject to ongoing licensing requirements in the FFAR.
  • They must earn a certain number of credits per continuing professional development calendar year for five years.

Exemption from Exam

  • Candidates do not need to have been registered as an intermediary continuously between 1 April 2015 and the date the FFAR was approved.
  • They must provide evidence of one intermediary registration (e.g. one transaction) between 1 April 2015 and the approval date of the FFAR.

Transition Period

  • Intermediaries registered between 1 April 2015 and the date of the FFAR approval must become licensed as Football Agents during the nine-month transition period (from 9 January 2023 to 30 September 2023).
  • They can continue to operate as intermediaries during the transition period.
  • They have two chances to attempt to pass the exam during the transition period.

Post-Transition Period

  • After 1 October 2023, the role of an intermediary will no longer exist.
  • Intermediaries must follow the licensing procedure and take the exam or apply for a licence through the National Law Path.

Licence Suspension and Termination

  • A Football Agent can voluntarily suspend their licence at any point for a justified reason.
  • During the suspended period, they can no longer act as Football Agents.
  • A Football Agent licence can be terminated voluntarily or by FIFA decision for regulatory reasons.
  • An individual who voluntarily terminates their licence may reapply for a licence at a later date by completing the full application process.

This quiz covers definitions and the concept of 'Interest' in the FIFA Football Agents Regulations (FFAR), including cross-referencing with FIFA Statutes and Regulations.

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