Feminist Theories of Crime and Deviance

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of individuals with schizoid personality disorder?

They tend to be overly concerned with the needs of others.

They seek to challenge the loyalties of friends and loved ones.

They prefer to be alone and do not show a need for attention or acceptance. (correct)

They are prone to criminal behavior and believe their victims are weak.

Which of the following is a characteristic of individuals with antisocial personality disorder?

They seek to challenge the loyalties of friends and loved ones.

They are prone to lie and steal, and are careless with money. (correct)

They tend to be humorless and distant.

They are overly concerned with the needs of others.

What is a key difference between schizotypal personality disorder and schizophrenia?

A person with schizotypal personality disorder is aware of their mistrust in others, while a person with schizophrenia is not. (correct)

Schizotypal personality disorder is characterized by a lack of conscience, while schizophrenia is not.

Schizotypal personality disorder is a thought disorder, while schizophrenia is a personality disorder.

Schizotypal personality disorder is characterized by a tendency to engage in criminal behavior, while schizophrenia is not.

Which of the following personality disorders is characterized by a tendency to shift blame to others?

Not mentioned in the text (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of individuals with antisocial personality disorder in terms of their social relationships?

They are more concerned with their own needs than the needs of others. (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of individuals with schizoid personality disorder?

They are prone to challenge the loyalties of friends and loved ones. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder?

Rigid conformity to rules and procedures (A) Signup and view all the answers

What plays a significant role in shaping an individual's personality?

Genetics and life experiences (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential trigger for the development of a personality disorder?

A life situation (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a common trait among individuals with Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder?

Perfectionism (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is personality, according to the text?

A combination of thoughts, emotions, and behaviors (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is inherited from parents through genes in terms of personality traits?

Temperament (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of the women's movement, according to the theoretical explanation?

A greater involvement in deviance and crime (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the feminist view on crime and deviance?

Female victimization and male abuse (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is characterized by a distrust of others and a constant suspicion of sinister motives?

Paranoid personality disorder (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe mainstream theories of crime that focus on male dominance?

Malestream sociology (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of personality disorders on daily life and functioning?

Serious impairments (A) Signup and view all the answers

At what stage of life does personality disorder typically have an onset?

Adolescence or early adulthood (A) Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD)

Difficulty making decisions without seeking excessive advice and reassurance.
Characterized by psychological inflexibility, rigid adherence to rules, perfectionism, and excessive orderliness.
Preoccupation with perfectionism leads to anxiety when things are perceived as "not right."

Causes of Personality Disorders

Personality is shaped by a combination of thoughts, emotions, behaviors, genetics, and environment.
Genetic inheritance can influence personality traits and vulnerability to disorders.
Environmental factors include upbringing, life events, and relationships.

Schizoid Personality Disorder

Individuals prefer solitude and avoid relationships, showing little emotion.
They seek jobs with minimal social interaction and do not desire attention or acceptance.
Often perceived as humorless and distant, classified as "loners."
Distinction exists between schizoid personality disorder and schizophrenia; the latter is a thought disorder, while schizoid individuals are aware of their behavior.

Antisocial Personality Disorder

Characterized by a lack of conscience; individuals may exhibit criminal behavior and view victims as weak.
Tendencies to lie, steal, and show carelessness with money; impulsive actions without contemplating consequences.
Often aggressive and self-centered, prioritizing their own needs over others.

Feminist Theory on Gender Roles and Crime

Changes in traditional gender roles due to the women's movement have resulted in more involvement in deviance and crime among women.
Women’s victimization, often ignored, can contribute to deviancy; victimization is linked to male abuse and violence.
Male dominance in society is reflected in mainstream crime theories, often sidelining the experiences of women.

Paranoid Personality Disorder

Characterized by a pervasive distrust of others and constant suspicion of sinister motives.
Affects interpersonal relationships and can lead to social isolation.

General Characteristics of Personality Disorders

Personality disorders involve maladaptive traits causing significant distress or difficulty in relationships.
They manifest as an enduring and inflexible pattern of behavior that diverges from cultural expectations, typically emerging in adolescence or early adulthood.
Can lead to chronic impairments in functioning and quality of life.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

Explore the impact of the women's movement on traditional gender roles and its unintended consequences on female deviance and crime. Learn how feminists view victimization and its relation to male abuse and violence.