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Questions and Answers
What is the primary role of the infundibulum in the female reproductive system?
What is the primary role of the infundibulum in the female reproductive system?
Which structure is responsible for secreting oestrogen and progesterone?
Which structure is responsible for secreting oestrogen and progesterone?
What is the main function of the endometrium in the uterus?
What is the main function of the endometrium in the uterus?
What role does the cilia in the fallopian tube play?
What role does the cilia in the fallopian tube play?
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Which layer of the uterus is primarily responsible for contractions during childbirth?
Which layer of the uterus is primarily responsible for contractions during childbirth?
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What is the purpose of the cervix in the female reproductive system?
What is the purpose of the cervix in the female reproductive system?
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Which term refers to the external opening of the urethra?
Which term refers to the external opening of the urethra?
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During menstruation, which structure is primarily shed from the female reproductive system?
During menstruation, which structure is primarily shed from the female reproductive system?
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Which part of the female reproductive system is often associated with higher sensitivity and sexual response?
Which part of the female reproductive system is often associated with higher sensitivity and sexual response?
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What role do the labia majora serve in the female reproductive system?
What role do the labia majora serve in the female reproductive system?
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Study Notes
Female Reproductive System - Internal Organs
-
Infundibulum:
- Finger-like projections
- Links the ovary and fallopian tube
- Attracts the ovum to the fallopian tube
-
Endometrium:
- Lining of the uterus
- Site where the embryo attaches
- Sheds every 28 days
-
Myometrium:
- Muscular layer of the uterus
- Contracts during childbirth and active labour
-
Ovary:
- Site of oogenesis (egg production)
- Produces estrogen and progesterone
-
Fallopian Tube:
- Site of fertilization
- Lined with cilia to move the ovum
-
Uterus:
- Muscular organ
- Location of pregnancy
-
Cervix:
- Opening of the uterus
- Protects the uterus
-
Vagina:
- Birth canal
- Receives semen
- Site where menstrual blood flows
Female Reproductive System - External Organs
-
Vaginal Opening:
- Where the baby exits during childbirth and period blood flows during menstruation
-
Clitoris:
- Most sensitive part of the vulva
- Produces most intense and pleasurable sexual responses
-
Hymen:
- Thin tissue at the opening of the vagina
- Formed during development and often present
-
Labia Majora:
- Large, fleshy folds of tissue
- Forms the lateral borders of the vulva
- Protects external genital organs
-
Labia Minora:
- Small lips
- Folds of smooth tissue
- Located under labia majora
- Ranges from light pink to brownish black in colour
Female Reproductive System - Function
- The entire system provides several functions, including allowing sexual intercourse and reproduction
- External genitalia protect internal organs from infections and allow sperm to enter the vagina
- The system includes various parts of the female body that contribute to fertility and reproduction.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the internal and external organs of the female reproductive system. This quiz covers key functions and anatomical details of organs such as the ovaries, uterus, and fallopian tubes. Perfect for biology students or anyone interested in human anatomy!