30 Questions
What is the function of the infundibulum in the female reproductive system?
To catch an egg once it is released from the ovary
What is the function of the ovaries in the female reproductive system?
To produce and store eggs and make hormones
What is the intramural portion of the fallopian tube responsible for?
Opening into the uterine cavity for embryo implantation
What is the role of estrogen and progesterone in the female reproductive system?
To regulate menstruation and pregnancy
When does ovulation typically occur in a 28-day menstrual cycle?
Around day 14 of the cycle
What is the function of the uterus in the female reproductive system?
To facilitate childbirth and nourish the embryo
What is the primary function of the cervix during childbirth?
To dilate and allow the delivery of the baby
What happens to the cervical mucus during pregnancy?
It becomes thicker and forms a plug
What is the primary role of the cervix in protecting the reproductive organs?
It produces and releases mucus to prevent bacterial infection
What is the significance of the cervical plug during pregnancy?
It prevents bacteria and viruses from entering the uterus
When is pregnancy most likely to occur?
Five days before and on the day of ovulation
What happens to the cervix during menstruation?
It opens slightly to allow menstrual blood to flow out
What is the result of abnormalities with the cervical plug during pregnancy?
Increased risk of preterm delivery
What happens to the uterus lining if pregnancy doesn't occur?
It sheds
What is the term for the union of a sperm cell from a male and an egg cell from a female?
Fertilization
What is the term for the solid group of cells that forms after cleavages?
Morula
What is the purpose of cervical mucus thinning during ovulation?
To allow sperm access to the uterus for fertilization
What is the typical duration of the ovulation phase?
16 to 32 hours
What is the significance of brown menstrual blood?
Beginning or end of period; early pregnancy
What is the role of the vagina during childbirth?
To facilitate the birth of the baby
What is the outer part of the female reproductive system called?
Vulva
What is the function of the labia majora?
To protect the vaginal opening
What is the purpose of the clitoris?
To stimulate sexual arousal
What is the vagina's role in the female reproductive system?
To facilitate menstruation, sex, pregnancy, and childbirth
What is the primary function of the sperm cell?
For sexual reproduction
What is the purpose of respiration?
To bring about the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood, the air, and tissues
Why do some sperm cells lose energy during their journey?
Due to the acidic environment of the female reproductive tract
What is the role of hemoglobin in the blood?
To increase the carrying capacity of oxygen in the blood
How do sperm cells travel to the Fallopian tubes?
By using their movement
What determines the sex of the future baby?
The chromosomal distribution of the sperm cell
Test your knowledge of the female reproductive system, including the infundibulum and intramural portion of the fallopian tube. Learn about the structure and function of these important parts.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
