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Questions and Answers
All of the following statements referring to the uterine cycle are true EXCEPT:
All of the following statements referring to the uterine cycle are true EXCEPT:
What are effects of estrogen?
What are effects of estrogen?
Growth of the breasts at puberty
From where did the other two polar bodies arise if occasionally three polar bodies are found clinging to the mature ovum?
From where did the other two polar bodies arise if occasionally three polar bodies are found clinging to the mature ovum?
The first polar body has also divided to produce two polar bodies.
What does secretion of progesterone stimulate?
What does secretion of progesterone stimulate?
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What is the correct statement about the uterine cycle if fertilization occurs?
What is the correct statement about the uterine cycle if fertilization occurs?
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Select the false statement regarding genetic variability.
Select the false statement regarding genetic variability.
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What is the basic difference between spermatogenesis and oogenesis?
What is the basic difference between spermatogenesis and oogenesis?
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Which hormone is the necessary trigger for ovulation to occur?
Which hormone is the necessary trigger for ovulation to occur?
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What is a correct statement about uterine tubes?
What is a correct statement about uterine tubes?
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What will occur immediately after ovulation?
What will occur immediately after ovulation?
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Study Notes
Uterine Cycle Overview
- All statements about the uterine cycle are true except that FSH and LH directly promote the development of the uterine endometrium.
Effects of Estrogen
- Estrogen promotes growth of breast tissue during puberty.
Polar Bodies Formation
- Three polar bodies may be found with a mature ovum; one arises from an unequal division of the ovum while the other two come from the division of the first polar body.
Progesterone Function
- Secretion of progesterone prepares the mammary glands for lactation.
Corpus Luteum Maintenance
- If fertilization occurs, the developing embryo secretes a hormone that maintains the corpus luteum.
Genetic Variability
- The statement that crossing over provides genetic variability in meiosis while independent assortment does so in mitosis is false.
Spermatogenesis vs. Oogenesis
- The key difference is that oogenesis produces one mature ovum from the parent cell, whereas spermatogenesis produces four mature sperm.
Trigger for Ovulation
- Luteinizing Hormone (LH) is the necessary trigger for ovulation.
Uterine Tubes
- The infundibulum is the funnel-shaped section of the uterine tube located near the ovary.
Post-Ovulation Changes
- Immediately after ovulation, the endometrium enters its secretory phase.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the female reproductive system with these flashcards. Covering topics such as the uterine cycle and effects of estrogen, this quiz will help reinforce your understanding of key concepts. Perfect for students studying human biology or anatomy.