Female Genitourinary System Disorders
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of females in reproductive years are affected by endometriosis?

  • 5-10%
  • 10-15% (correct)
  • 20-25%
  • 15-20%
  • What is a major risk factor for endometrial cancer?

  • Prolonged, unopposed cortisol with hyperplasia
  • Prolonged, unopposed progesterone with hyperplasia
  • Prolonged, unopposed estrogen with hyperplasia (correct)
  • Prolonged, unopposed testosterone with hyperplasia
  • What is a common symptom of endometrial cancer?

  • Pelvic pain
  • Itching in the genital area
  • Vaginal discharge
  • Abnormal, painless bleeding between cycles (correct)
  • What is a treatment option for endometriosis?

    <p>Pain management with NSAIDS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a complication of endometriosis?

    <p>Infertility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prognosis for endometrial cancer if detected early?

    <p>Good prognosis, 90% survival for 5 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of cervical cancers are estimated to be caused by HPV types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58?

    <p>91%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of pelvic inflammatory disease?

    <p>Polymicrobial infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for abnormal cell growth in the cervix?

    <p>Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of pelvic inflammatory disease?

    <p>Irregular menstrual periods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated number of HPV-associated cancers that occur annually in the oropharynx?

    <p>19,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the abnormal growth of cells in the lining of the uterus?

    <p>Endometrial hyperplasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cells are present in the inner cervix?

    <p>Columnar epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the time frame for dysplasia to develop into carcinoma?

    <p>7-10 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for cervical cancer?

    <p>Early age at first intercourse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the squamous epithelium in the vagina?

    <p>Protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of vaccine is Gardasil-9?

    <p>HPV vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a type of menstrual disorder?

    <p>Dysmenorrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

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