Female Genitourinary System Disorders

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Questions and Answers

What percentage of females in reproductive years are affected by endometriosis?

  • 5-10%
  • 10-15% (correct)
  • 20-25%
  • 15-20%

What is a major risk factor for endometrial cancer?

  • Prolonged, unopposed cortisol with hyperplasia
  • Prolonged, unopposed progesterone with hyperplasia
  • Prolonged, unopposed estrogen with hyperplasia (correct)
  • Prolonged, unopposed testosterone with hyperplasia

What is a common symptom of endometrial cancer?

  • Pelvic pain
  • Itching in the genital area
  • Vaginal discharge
  • Abnormal, painless bleeding between cycles (correct)

What is a treatment option for endometriosis?

<p>Pain management with NSAIDS (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a complication of endometriosis?

<p>Infertility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prognosis for endometrial cancer if detected early?

<p>Good prognosis, 90% survival for 5 years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of cervical cancers are estimated to be caused by HPV types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58?

<p>91% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of pelvic inflammatory disease?

<p>Polymicrobial infection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for abnormal cell growth in the cervix?

<p>Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of pelvic inflammatory disease?

<p>Irregular menstrual periods (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated number of HPV-associated cancers that occur annually in the oropharynx?

<p>19,000 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the abnormal growth of cells in the lining of the uterus?

<p>Endometrial hyperplasia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cells are present in the inner cervix?

<p>Columnar epithelium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the time frame for dysplasia to develop into carcinoma?

<p>7-10 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for cervical cancer?

<p>Early age at first intercourse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the squamous epithelium in the vagina?

<p>Protection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of vaccine is Gardasil-9?

<p>HPV vaccine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a type of menstrual disorder?

<p>Dysmenorrhea (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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