Feedback and Guidance in Performance
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Questions and Answers

What is a primary advantage of intrinsic feedback?

  • Performers can adjust techniques immediately. (correct)
  • It relies on external evaluations.
  • It is beneficial only for beginners.
  • It requires constant input from a coach.
  • Which feedback type is essential for beginners during the learning process?

  • Extrinsic feedback (correct)
  • Intrinsic feedback
  • Knowledge of Performance
  • Positive feedback
  • What is a key disadvantage of using knowledge of results in performance evaluation?

  • It might not reflect the actual skill level. (correct)
  • It requires expert level understanding.
  • It provides specific technical analysis.
  • It is time-consuming to record.
  • Which of the following describes positive feedback?

    <p>Providing motivation by highlighting successes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does trait theory suggest about personality characteristics?

    <p>Personality is determined by genetic inheritance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form of guidance is essential for beginners in the cognitive stage of learning?

    <p>Visual guidance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes social learning theory?

    <p>Observational learning and instruction shape behaviors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage associated with extrinsic feedback?

    <p>It may be based on a personal opinion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major factor can influence the types of physical recreation activities individuals participate in?

    <p>The availability and quality of facilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic of a goal ensures it can be measured effectively?

    <p>Measurable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can quality feedback be described?

    <p>It should be fast, focused, and factual.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which influence suggests that older individuals might prefer less physically demanding activities?

    <p>Age and health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor when setting goals according to the agreed principle?

    <p>It needs to be a challenge for motivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does interactionist theory focus on in the development of personality?

    <p>Social and cultural influences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of knowledge allows a performer to analyze the quality of their movements?

    <p>Knowledge of Performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible consequence of poor results in feedback?

    <p>Demotivation of the performer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for goals to be realistic?

    <p>Too difficult goals may lead to demotivation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of motivation is not associated with intrinsic motivation?

    <p>Receiving a trophy after winning a competition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor makes knowledge of results a useful feedback type?

    <p>It offers a quick measure of success.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of extrinsic motivation?

    <p>Winning a prize in a contest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of goal-setting emphasizes documenting progress?

    <p>Recorded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What emotional state does intrinsic motivation primarily build upon?

    <p>Satisfaction from the activity itself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes time-phased goals?

    <p>Goals that should be set with short and long-term planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one potential advantage for sponsors involved in sponsorship?

    <p>It helps improve the public image of companies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can sponsorship financially benefit performers?

    <p>By allowing them to compete and train full time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one drawback for performers when it comes to sponsorship?

    <p>Sponsors can withdraw support if the performer's image is damaged.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following outcomes can sponsorship have for sports?

    <p>It can provide funding to develop coaching and community schemes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of sponsorship for the sport itself?

    <p>Pressure from sponsors can lead to changes in game rules.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can sponsorship money benefit audience and spectators?

    <p>Sponsorship can improve spectator facilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes a risk associated with sponsorship?

    <p>Sponsors might go bankrupt, affecting the performer financially.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might influence a sponsor's involvement in a sport?

    <p>The public profile of the sport and its players.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic distinguishes amateur performers in sports compared to professionals?

    <p>Amateurs choose the time and place to participate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the status of amateur athletes evolve over time?

    <p>They gained funding to dedicate more time and energy to their sport.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant change occurred in the Olympic Games regarding the participation of athletes?

    <p>Professionals were allowed to compete after the rules were modified.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily enabled elite sports to thrive and develop professional athletes?

    <p>Sponsorship and media involvement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did funding for performers in the Olympic games primarily come from?

    <p>Corporate sponsorships and advertising.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Feedback Loop

    • Feedback helps performers improve by identifying strengths and weaknesses. 
    • Intrinsic Feedback comes from within the performer (thoughts, feelings), important for early learning stages.
    • Extrinsic Feedback comes from an external source (coach), important for later stages.
    • Knowledge of Results is knowing your numerical score, allows for quick evaluation of success.
    • Knowledge of Performance analyzing the quality of movement and use of techniques, this can be tailored to the performers ability level.
    • Quality Feedback should be positive, negative, fast, focused, and factual.

    Guidance

    • Guidance is help and instruction provided to guide learners through skills and techniques.
    • Forms of Guidance include verbal, visual, mechanical, and manual. 
    • Visual Guidance is essential during early learning stages.
    • Verbal Guidance is more important later in learning.

    Motivation

    • Motivation is the drive or desire that makes you do something. 
    • Intrinsic Motivation comes from inside, such as enjoyment of the activity.
    • Extrinsic Motivation comes from outside, such as rewards, praise, or recognition.
    • Motivation Theories include, Trait Theory, Social Learning Theory, and Interactionist Theory.

    Leisure and Recreation

    • Leisure Time is time spent away from work and obligations.
    • Physical Recreation involves physical activity and promotes health and enjoyment.
    • Sport is a structured activity involving physical exertion and skill, typically with competition.
    • Play is participating in sports or recreation for enjoyment.

    Physical Recreation Influences

    • Age, health, interests, facilities, peer pressure, location, and social circumstances all influence physical recreation choices.

    Sponsorship

    • Sponsorship is support given to a sport, event, organization, or individual by an outside body.
    • Financial Support can help pay for training costs and living expenses.
    • Clothing, Footwear, and Equipment are provided in exchange for advertising and brand exposure.
    • Sponsorship benefits both sponsors and performers.
    • Disadvantages of Sponsorship include image damage and potential financial difficulties for the performer.
    • Professional and Amateur Status are blurring as amateur competitors are gaining financial support.
    • The Olympics initially had rules about pure amateurism but changed to allow professionals to compete, as it was difficult to distinguish between the two.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the concepts of feedback and guidance in the context of performance improvement. It highlights the importance of intrinsic and extrinsic feedback, and various forms of guidance that assist learners in developing their skills. Understanding these elements is crucial for enhancing learning outcomes and motivation.

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