Questions and Answers
A supply of at least six spare sprinkler heads must be kept available on the premises near what location?
Main control valve
Wet and dry chemical fire extinguishing systems must be visually inspected at least _________.
monthly
In the event of an activation of a fire alarm, the FLS Director must immediately report to_______.
The Fire Command Center
The majority of deaths due to a smoke or fire situation are a result of:
Signup and view all the answers
If the fourth floor is 'off-line' with the central station due to welding and cutting, and during the course of the day, an initiating device is activated on the eleventh floor, what action should the Fire Life Safety Director take?
Signup and view all the answers
If you are looking at a stairway door and notice a number on the door, it is true that you're on the stair side of a door.
Signup and view all the answers
Which comes first when operating a portable fire extinguisher?
Signup and view all the answers
When ordinary combustible materials like wood, cloth, paper, rubber, or even some plastics, are used to fuel a fire, it would be deemed as a _________ fire.
Signup and view all the answers
As a general practice, during a fire, occupants in non-affected areas may be safest if they __________.
Signup and view all the answers
The water flow alarms of a standpipe system must be tested ____________.
Signup and view all the answers
What would be described as a continuous and unobstructed path of vertical and horizontal egress travel from any occupied portion of a building, structure, or premises to a public way?
Signup and view all the answers
The fire alarm system on the 15th floor is unable to function in compliance with the building code. In this case, the FLS Director should promptly notify:
Signup and view all the answers
What color tag would be placed at the main control valve to indicate that a fire protection system has been restored back to normal service?
Signup and view all the answers
Fire Life Safety Directors are required to provide a refresher staff training session in an R-1 occupancy how often?
Signup and view all the answers
The manual pull station must be inspected at least semi-annually.
Signup and view all the answers
A deluge sprinkler system is designed to wet down an entire area in case of a fire. Which statement is most accurate?
Signup and view all the answers
Which person/entity listed below is responsible for the availability and state of readiness of the Fire FLS Brigade?
Signup and view all the answers
What is an explosion that occurs when a new source of oxygen is introduced into a room full of hot gases?
Signup and view all the answers
In a Dry Pipe Sprinkler System, when a sprinkler head opens, what happens to the air pressure?
Signup and view all the answers
During a fire emergency, wardens should immediately respond to the ________.
Signup and view all the answers
Who is the person responsible to ensure that proper safety precautions are taken when a fire protection system is placed out of service?
Signup and view all the answers
In the event of a fire/smoke condition, the FLS Director must ______.
Signup and view all the answers
What is required when notifying the Fire Department Borough Dispatcher of an out of service standpipe system?
Signup and view all the answers
What action should a Certificate of Fitness holder take if they discover any paint, corrosion, or rusted conditions on a sprinkler head?
Signup and view all the answers
If the area exceeds more than ______, a rooftop garden hose connected to an approved water supply is provided.
Signup and view all the answers
In a building with 500 sprinkler heads, how many extra heads must be maintained as spares?
Signup and view all the answers
Who is authorized to install a fire alarm system on the premises at the request of the building owner?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following individuals is authorized to install, test and maintain a sprinkler system on the premises?
Signup and view all the answers
Who maintains the records of all system inspections, tests, servicing and maintenance to be kept on the premises for a minimum of 3 years?
Signup and view all the answers
Dedicated smoke control systems must be tested ____________.
Signup and view all the answers
___________ is the valve that controls the flow of the water from the domestic water supply system and/or fire pumps. This type of valve is known as an indicating valve.
Signup and view all the answers
If a garbage compactor sprinkler system is installed in a building, the FLS Director must know the location of which of the following?
Signup and view all the answers
Decorations that are displayed in which of the following areas of the building must be made either of non-combustible material or treated to make them flame-resistant?
Signup and view all the answers
A Building FLS Evacuation Supervisor is required at all times to be on duty in a Class B office building when there are occupants in the building and:
Signup and view all the answers
Smoke detectors must be tested for smoke entry at least once ______________.
Signup and view all the answers
_________ occurs when ignited fire gases, or incompletely burned fuels, rise to the ceiling, and spread out horizontally. Then the smoke appears to suddenly start burning.
Signup and view all the answers
An on-duty FLS Director should NEVER attempt to silence or reset the Fire Command Center until first being instructed by whom?
Signup and view all the answers
The Fire Life Safety Director's position was created as a result of which of the following?
Signup and view all the answers
A Deputy Fire Warden shall be provided for each tenancy. When the floor area of a tenancy exceeds a certain amount of square feet of occupied space, a Deputy Fire Warden shall be assigned for each:
Signup and view all the answers
The list of occupants who request assistance must be maintained at the ___________.
Signup and view all the answers
On receipt of a fire alarm, the Fire FLS Brigade will leave one of their members at a certain location to direct the Fire Department to the fire, and inform them of the condition. The most appropriate location would be:
Signup and view all the answers
During a fire drill, occupants should be instructed to FIRST notify _____ in the event of a fire.
Signup and view all the answers
What type of fire protection device will automatically recall elevators to the designated landing?
Signup and view all the answers
The waterflow devices of a fire alarm system must be inspected ____________.
Signup and view all the answers
The top of a standpipe riser extends up onto the roof where it is kept as a dry system. Three hose connections are attached to the top of the standpipe riser. These three connections make up the:
Signup and view all the answers
Portable fire extinguishers with a gross weight of more than 40 pounds must be installed so that the top of the extinguisher is not more than ______ feet above the floor.
Signup and view all the answers
What type of fire protection system described below is vertically subdivided into different zones throughout the building, in order to limit the maximum operating pressure of the system?
Signup and view all the answers
Fire drills in a new office building must be conducted at least _________ in the first 2 years following acceptance of a Comprehensive Fire Safety and Emergency Action Plan.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Fire Life Safety Overview
- A minimum of six spare sprinkler heads must be positioned near the main control valve.
- Wet and dry chemical extinguishing systems require monthly visual inspections.
- Upon fire alarm activation, the Fire Life Safety (FLS) Director must report to the Fire Command Center.
- Most fire-related deaths occur from smoke inhalation and oxygen-deficient gases.
- If the central station is offline, notify the Fire Department of any alarms from other floors.
Fire Safety Systems
- Stairway door numbers indicate you're on the stair side of the door.
- Portable fire extinguishers: first step is to pull the pin; Class A fires are fueled by ordinary combustibles.
- Occupants in non-affected areas should remain in place and await announcements during a fire.
Testing and Inspections
- Water flow alarms of standpipe systems must be tested quarterly.
- Fire alarm systems on non-compliant floors must promptly inform the tenants.
- Portable fueled equipment must be stored outdoors unless in an FDNY-approved area.
- Green tags indicate fire system restoration; red tags designate systems out of service.
Egress and Emergency Preparedness
- Means of egress refers to continuous pathways from occupied areas to the public way.
- Fire drills for Group R-1 occupancies should be conducted every three months.
- Fire drills must happen on separate dates from emergency action plan drills.
Equipment and Maintenance
- Manual pull stations must be inspected semi-annually.
- Concealed sprinkler heads protect against accidental activation and provide a finished look.
- Air movement must shut down immediately when a fire is detected, interfacing with HVAC systems.
Emergency Response
- An assembly area is designated outside for occupants during evacuations.
- Notify 911 first in the event of a fire during drills.
- A proper fire alarm log book must be maintained on the premises.
Additional Safety Insights
- Backdrafts occur when oxygen is introduced into hot gas-filled rooms, causing explosions.
- Mechanical smoke control systems use fans to manage smoke and pressure in buildings.
- The impairment coordinator ensures proper safety when fire protection systems are offline.
- Jockey pumps restore lost pressure in fire suppression systems.
Compliant Practicing
- Fire Life Safety Directors must maintain records of all inspections and tests for a minimum of three years.
- The FLS Director is responsible for ensuring the readiness of the Fire Brigade.
- A Master Fire Suppression Piping Contractor is authorized for installation, testing, and maintenance of sprinkler systems.
Critical Regulations
- Buildings over 100 feet tall are required to have complete sprinkler systems as of July 1, 2019.
- A portable extinguisher with a 2-A rating should be within 30 feet of "hot work" areas.
- Roof garden areas exceeding 250 square feet must have an approved water supply hose.
This concise outline highlights the key regulations, responsibilities, and safety protocols necessary for Fire Life Safety Directors and emergency responders, providing a foundational knowledge for safe building management.### Fire Life Safety Regulations
- Main Control Valve: Essential component in fire suppression systems.
Sprinkler System Knowledge
- FLS Director must know locations of sprinkler heads, control valves, supply lines, and compactor rooms when garbage compactor systems are installed.
Decoration Standards
- Decorations in public spaces must be made of non-combustible materials or treated to be flame-resistant.
Building Evacuation Supervision
- A Building FLS Evacuation Supervisor is required in Class B office buildings if no Fire Life Safety Director is on duty and occupants are present.
Smoke Detector Testing
- Smoke detectors should be tested annually for smoke entry.
Rollover Phenomenon
- Rollover occurs when ignited fire gases rise to the ceiling and spread horizontally before the smoke ignites.
Fire Command Center Procedures
- An on-duty FLS Director should wait for instructions from the incident commander before silencing or resetting the Fire Command Center.
Origin of Fire Life Safety Director Position
- Established by Local Law No. 5 of 1973 in New York City due to incidents of uncontrolled fires.
Deputy Fire Warden Requirements
- A Deputy Fire Warden is required for every tenancy exceeding 7,500 square feet of occupied space.
Occupants Assistance List
- A list of occupants requiring assistance must be maintained at the Fire Command Center.
Fire Department Direction
- Upon receiving a fire alarm, one FLS Brigade member should direct the Fire Department to the fire from the floor below the affected area.
Fire Drill Notification
- In case of a fire, occupants should first notify 911 during fire drills.
Elevator Recall System
- Elevator lobby smoke detectors automatically recall elevators to a designated landing in case of a fire.
Waterflow Device Inspection
- Fire alarm system waterflow devices must undergo inspection quarterly.
Standpipe Riser Connections
- The roof manifold consists of three hose connections at the top of a standpipe riser, which extends to the roof and operates as a dry system.
Portable Fire Extinguishers
- Extinguishers weighing over 40 pounds must be installed with the top no more than 3½ feet above the floor.
Multi-Zone Standpipe System
- This fire protection system is divided into multiple zones to limit the maximum operating pressure within the building.
Fire Drill Frequency
- New office buildings are required to conduct fire drills quarterly during the first two years following the acceptance of their Comprehensive Fire Safety and Emergency Action Plan.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge on fire life safety regulations and procedures with this quiz based on the FDNY guidelines. Prepare for the Fire Life Safety Director Test with essential information on sprinkler heads, fire extinguishing systems, and alarm activations.
