FDA Approved Pediatric Medication List

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Questions and Answers

Which medication for ADHD is classified as a non-stimulant?

  • Concerta (ER methylphenidate)
  • Strattera (atomoxetine) (correct)
  • Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine)
  • Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts)

A 14-year-old is diagnosed with Schizophrenia. Which of the following medications are FDA approved for adolescents in this age group?

  • Both Risperdal and Abilify (correct)
  • Abilify
  • Lithium Carbonate
  • Risperdal

Which of the following medications is FDA-approved for children aged 3+ for the treatment of ADHD?

  • Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine)
  • Concerta (ER methylphenidate)
  • Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts) (correct)
  • Ritalin (methylphenidate)

Which of the following medications is approved to treat OCD in 7-year-olds?

<p>Prozac (fluoxetine) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the listed medications for bipolar mania, at what minimum age can Abilify be administered?

<p>10 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is classified as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and is indicated for the treatment of depression in children?

<p>Prozac (fluoxetine) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A doctor is considering prescribing medication for a 9-year-old child with autism-related irritability. Which of the following is an appropriate choice, based on the FDA approval ages listed?

<p>Risperdal (risperidone) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes Intuniv (guanfacine ER)?

<p>It is a non-stimulant used to treat ADHD. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a prodrug stimulant medication used in the treatment of ADHD?

<p>Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications is NOT FDA-approved for the treatment of anxiety?

<p>Buspar (buspirone) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A child is prescribed Kapvay (clonidine ER). For which disorder is this medication indicated?

<p>ADHD (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which SSRI medication is approved for children 8+ to treat OCD?

<p>Luvox (fluvoxamine) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which of the following conditions is lithium carbonate approved for use in pediatric patients?

<p>Bipolar Mania (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For a 15-year-old diagnosed with bipolar mania, which medication from the list is NOT an option for treatment?

<p>Prozac (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ADHD medication works by affecting norepinephrine levels in the brain?

<p>Strattera (atomoxetine) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the therapeutic classification of Risperdal and Abilify, as it relates to their usage in treating autism-related irritability?

<p>Atypical Antipsychotics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a doctor wants to prescribe a medication for a 7-year-old with ADHD that primarily increases dopamine and norepinephrine levels, which of the following medications would be the MOST appropriate choice?

<p>Ritalin (methylphenidate) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A clinician is exploring pharmacological interventions for an adolescent displaying symptoms of acute mania as part of bipolar disorder. Considering FDA-approved pediatric medications, which combination would be MOST appropriate to consider?

<p>Lithium carbonate and Risperdal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An adolescent patient is prescribed Strattera for ADHD but shows little improvement. What medication change would shift from a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) to a combined dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake enhancer?

<p>Switch to Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a child's psychiatrist is looking for a medication option for OCD that cannot be started until the child is at least 8 years old, which medication would meet the criteria?

<p>Luvox (fluvoxamine) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ritalin

Stimulant medication used to treat ADHD, short acting.

Concerta

Stimulant medication used to treat ADHD, extended release.

Adderall

Medication for ADHD, that is a mixed amphetamine salt.

Vyvanse

ADHD medication, stimulant prodrug.

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Strattera

Non-stimulant ADHD medication. SNRI.

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Intuniv

Non-stimulant ADHD medication. alpha-2 adrenergic agonist.

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Kapvay

Non-stimulant ADHD medication. alpha-2 adrenergic agonist.

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Prozac

SSRI antidepressant, only FDA-approved for pediatric depression.

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Zoloft

SSRI used to treat OCD.

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Luvox

SSRI used to treat OCD.

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Risperdal

Atypical antipsychotic used for autism-related irritability.

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Abilify

Atypical antipsychotic used for autism-related irritability.

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Risperdal

Atypical antipsychotic used for Schizophrenia in adolescents.

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Abilify

Atypical antipsychotic used for Schizophrenia in adolescents.

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Risperdal

Atypical antipsychotic used for Bipolar Mania.

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Abilify

Atypical antipsychotic used for Bipolar Mania.

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Lithium Carbonate

Mood stabilizer used for Bipolar Mania.

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Study Notes

  • These are FDA-approved pediatric medications for various disorders

ADHD Medications

  • Ritalin (methylphenidate) is a stimulant approved for ages 6+
  • It is a short-acting stimulant
  • Concerta (ER methylphenidate) is a stimulant approved for ages 6+
  • It is an extended-release stimulant
  • Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts) is a stimulant approved for ages 3+
  • Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine) is a stimulant prodrug approved for ages 6+
  • Strattera (atomoxetine) is a non-stimulant and SNRI approved for ages 6+
  • Intuniv (guanfacine ER) is a non-stimulant alpha-agonist approved for ages 6+
  • Kapvay (clonidine ER) is a non-stimulant alpha-agonist approved for ages 6+

Depression Medications

  • Prozac (fluoxetine) is an SSRI approved for ages 8+ that is the only FDA-approved medication

OCD Medications

  • Prozac (fluoxetine) is an SSRI approved for ages 7+
  • Zoloft (sertraline) is an SSRI approved for ages 6+
  • Luvox (fluvoxamine) is an SSRI approved for ages 8+

Autism (Irritability) Medications

  • Risperdal (risperidone) is an atypical antipsychotic approved for ages 5-16
  • Abilify (aripiprazole) is an atypical antipsychotic approved for ages 6-17

Schizophrenia Medications

  • Risperdal is approved for ages 13-17
  • Abilify is approved for ages 13-17 for adolescents

Bipolar Mania Medications

  • Risperdal is approved for ages 13-17 to treat acute mania
  • Abilify is approved for ages 10-17 to treat acute mania
  • Lithium carbonate is a mood stabilizer approved for ages 12+

Anxiety Medications

  • Buspar (buspirone) is not FDA-approved for pediatric use

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