Famous Filipino Scientists

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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the theory that was widely accepted around the world after it was announced by Alfred Wegener in 1915?

Plate Tectonics Theory

Quantum Physics Theory

Theory of Evolution

Theory of Continental Drift (correct)

Which scientists found quantitative evidence of continental drift in the 1960s?

Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer

Alan Turing and William Shockley

Frederick Vine and Drummond Mathews (correct)

Charles Robert Darwin and James Watson

What is the name of the field of study that was established after the discovery of the double helix structure of the DNA molecule?

Horticulture

Geophysics

Molecular Biology (correct)

Phycology

What is the name of the project that was completed in 2003 to sequence the entire human genome?

International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium Signup and view all the answers

Who proposed the concept of the computing machine?

Alan Turing Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the discovery of the double helix structure of the DNA molecule?

Rapid advances in the life sciences Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the discovery of the double helix structure of the DNA molecule?

It greatly increased understanding of humans and other living things Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the sheep that was cloned in 1996?

Dolly Signup and view all the answers

What field of study is Gregorio Velasquez known for?

Phycology Signup and view all the answers

What is Gregorio Zara credited with inventing?

Videophone Signup and view all the answers

What is Julian Banzon's area of expertise?

Renewable Energy Signup and view all the answers

What is Ramon Barba recognized for?

Horticulture Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of human flourishing involves good health, physical fitness, and access to healthcare?

Physical Well-being Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist is known for extracting coconut oil from the fruit?

Julian Banzon Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Gregorio Velasquez's research?

Marine Algae Signup and view all the answers

What is the title given to Gregorio Velasquez due to his contributions to science?

National Scientist Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant impact of the IT revolution on society?

Changing people's modes of behavior and lifestyles Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Richard Feynman's lecture in 1959?

Introduction of nanotechnology Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern of governments in the post-World War II era?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

What is the current imbalance in scientific and technological development among contemporary states?

98 per cent of research and development facilities are located in developed countries Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the television in modern society?

It is the culmination of various scientific results over the years Signup and view all the answers

What was the significant event in 1926 that contributed to the development of the television?

Successful transmission of an electronic image using a Braun tube Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant aspect of the IT revolution?

Opening up possibilities for people to use cyberspace Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of nanotechnology?

It allows for the manipulation of phenomena at the atomic or molecular level Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Filipino Scientists

Gregorio Velasquez, a National Scientist, focused on marine algae research and developed a way to identify them through their unique characteristics.
Gregorio Zara, a scientist and engineer, invented the videophone and patented 30 other devices for better communication.
Julian Banzon, a pioneer in renewable energy, developed alternative fuels through research and extracted coconut oil from the fruit.
Ramon Barba, a leading horticulturist, developed technology to induce mangoes to flower out of season and researched fruits and vegetables like sugarcane, bananas, and calamansi.

Human Flourishing

Human flourishing refers to a state of high well-being, fulfillment, and happiness.
It involves physical, emotional, intellectual, social, and spiritual well-being.
Key aspects of human flourishing include good health, happiness, strong relationships, educational opportunities, and intellectual growth.

Scientific Discoveries and Innovations

Alfred Wegener's theory of continental drift was widely accepted as the plate tectonics theory.
Frederick Vine and Drummond Mathews found quantitative evidence of continental drift due to a spreading sea floor in the 1960s.
Charles Robert Darwin's Theory of Evolution changed people's sense of nature, humanity, and society.
James Watson and Francis Crick's discovery of the double helix structure of DNA led to molecular biology and gene recombination technology.
Advances in brain research hint at the possibility of understanding the human soul.

IT Revolution

The IT revolution is the culmination of computer technology developments, including Alan Turing's concept of the computing machine and the invention of the transistor.
The IT revolution has changed people's modes of behavior, lifestyles, and societies, with impacts on education, medicine, transportation, finance, and manufacturing sectors.

Nanotechnology

Nanotechnology was launched by Richard Feynman's 1959 lecture "There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom."
Advances in measurement technology and scientific discoveries, such as the discovery of fullerenes, have expanded the range of possible human activities.

History of Science and Technology in the Philippines

The need to develop science and technology is essential for socioeconomic progress and political sovereignty.
There exists an imbalance in scientific and technological development among countries, with 98% of research and development facilities located in developed countries.

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Description

Learn about the contributions of Gregorio Velasquez and Gregorio Zara, two National Scientists of the Philippines, in their respective fields of science and engineering.