Fall of the Zhou Dynasty
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Questions and Answers

What led to the destabilization of Zhou society according to the text?

  • The Zhou dynasty's ability to organize and innovate
  • An influx of wealthy individuals into the countryside
  • A decrease in food production due to less people farming
  • People moving from the countryside to the cities due to increased food production (correct)

    • What event marked the transition from the Spring and Autumn period to the Warring States period in China?

  • The rebellion of different provinces against the Zhou dynasty (correct)
  • The claiming of the Mandate of Heaven by a Chinese ruler
  • The dominance of warlords and chaos in China
  • The collapse of the Zhou dynasty

    • Which period of Chinese history is characterized by chaos and warfare between warlords?

  • The Spring and Autumn period
  • The Mandate of Heaven period
  • The Warring States period (correct)
  • The Zhou dynasty's peak era

    • What prevented any Chinese leader from claiming the Mandate of Heaven during the Warring States period?

    <p>The ongoing chaos and lack of moral high ground</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was born during the chaotic Warring States period and is considered one of history's greatest philosophers?

    <p>Confucius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major factor prevented diplomatic solutions from being reached in China during this period?

    <p>The presence of spies ready to assassinate anyone open to diplomacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect did the lack of food due to marauding armies have on the relationship between peasants and landlords in China?

    <p>Peasants refused to pay landlords, leading landlords to evict them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was education considered a crucial factor in stabilizing society according to Confucius?

    <p>Education could prevent individuals from resorting to violent means</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Confucius believe about the relationship between a king and his subjects?

    <p>A king deserved respect, loyalty, service, and taxes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main philosophy proposed by Confucius to address the societal issues in China during his time?

    <p>Focusing on fostering respectful and two-way relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

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