Fall of the Zhou Dynasty

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Questions and Answers

What led to the destabilization of Zhou society according to the text?

  • The Zhou dynasty's ability to organize and innovate
  • An influx of wealthy individuals into the countryside
  • A decrease in food production due to less people farming
  • People moving from the countryside to the cities due to increased food production (correct)

What event marked the transition from the Spring and Autumn period to the Warring States period in China?

  • The rebellion of different provinces against the Zhou dynasty (correct)
  • The claiming of the Mandate of Heaven by a Chinese ruler
  • The dominance of warlords and chaos in China
  • The collapse of the Zhou dynasty

Which period of Chinese history is characterized by chaos and warfare between warlords?

  • The Spring and Autumn period
  • The Mandate of Heaven period
  • The Warring States period (correct)
  • The Zhou dynasty's peak era

What prevented any Chinese leader from claiming the Mandate of Heaven during the Warring States period?

<p>The ongoing chaos and lack of moral high ground (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was born during the chaotic Warring States period and is considered one of history's greatest philosophers?

<p>Confucius (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What major factor prevented diplomatic solutions from being reached in China during this period?

<p>The presence of spies ready to assassinate anyone open to diplomacy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect did the lack of food due to marauding armies have on the relationship between peasants and landlords in China?

<p>Peasants refused to pay landlords, leading landlords to evict them (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was education considered a crucial factor in stabilizing society according to Confucius?

<p>Education could prevent individuals from resorting to violent means (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Confucius believe about the relationship between a king and his subjects?

<p>A king deserved respect, loyalty, service, and taxes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main philosophy proposed by Confucius to address the societal issues in China during his time?

<p>Focusing on fostering respectful and two-way relationships (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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