Faith and Revelation - Chapter 3 Flashcards
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Faith and Revelation - Chapter 3 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the Allegorical Sense?

The spiritual interpretation of Scripture that shows how people and events in history suggest future people and events.

What is an Allegory?

A prolonged metaphor, often using storytelling rich with symbols to convey a message about real life.

What does the Anagogical Sense refer to?

The spiritual interpretation of Scripture that shows how events point to what will be in Heaven.

Who is referred to as an Apostle?

<p>One sent forth; specifically, the twelve chosen by Jesus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the Apostolic Fathers?

<p>Fathers of the Church who were direct disciples of the Apostles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Apostolic Succession?

<p>The lineage of the Catholic bishops and pope through the ages, linked directly to the twelve apostles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Apostolic Tradition refer to?

<p>The passing on of the faith of the Apostles to each generation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Bishop?

<p>'Overseer'; a consecrated successor of the Apostles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Catechism of the Catholic Church?

<p>A summary of Catholic teaching.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Council of Jerusalem?

<p>A council that spoke with the authority of the Holy Spirit in deciding that Gentile converts to Christianity did not have to be circumcised or obey the law of Moses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Deposit of Faith consist of?

<p>The heritage of faith containing sacred scripture and sacred tradition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an Ecumenical Council?

<p>'The whole world'; a meeting convened to define a doctrine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Eschatology?

<p>The study of the end of time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Fable?

<p>A story that is not based on fact, illustrating a moral lesson using animals or plants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the Fathers of the Church?

<p>Christian writers from the first through the eighth century whose lives reflected the teachings of Christ.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Hyperbole?

<p>A literary device that uses exaggeration to make a point.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Inerrancy mean?

<p>Making no mistakes or errors; Scripture is inerrant, meaning it always teaches truth, never falsehood.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Infallibility refer to?

<p>Immunity from error; a dogma that the pope cannot err when speaking 'ex cathedra'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Inspiration in the context of Scripture?

<p>The gift of the Holy Spirit that assisted human authors to write books of the Bible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Literalistic mean?

<p>A way of reading literature without regard to the particular literary forms being used.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Literal Sense?

<p>Method of Scriptural interpretation based on the meaning of words in the literary and historical context.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Literary Analysis involve?

<p>Reading a story with care and regard for literary forms and styles being used.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Literary Forms?

<p>Various styles of writing that communicate a message through particular creative means.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Metaphor?

<p>A word or term that refers to another by comparison without using 'like' or 'as'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Moral Sense represent?

<p>The spiritual interpretation of Scripture that portrays the heroes of Scripture as a pattern for Christians.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Orthodoxy?

<p>Correctness or soundness in theological and faith beliefs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Parable?

<p>A story told to illustrate a moral or spiritual truth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Sensus Fidelum mean?

<p>'The sense of the faithful'; inerrancy possessed by all the faithful in matters of faith and morals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Simile?

<p>A term that refers to another in comparison by using 'like' or 'as'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Spiritual Sense entail?

<p>The interpretation of Scripture that sees beyond the literal meaning to recognize deeper signs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Tradition refer to?

<p>'Handing down'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Veracity mean?

<p>Reliability in communicating the truth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Key Concepts in Faith and Revelation

  • Allegorical Sense

    • Spiritual interpretation exposing future events and figures through historical people and events.
  • Allegory

    • Extended metaphor using symbolic storytelling to convey moral or real-life situations.
  • Anagogical Sense

    • Spiritual interpretation pointing to heavenly realities, highlighting scriptural events as foreshadowing eternal truths.
  • Apostle

    • Title meaning "one sent forth," referring to the twelve individuals chosen directly by Jesus.
  • Apostolic Fathers

    • Early Church leaders who were direct disciples of the Apostles, playing crucial roles in the development of Christian doctrine.
  • Apostolic Succession

    • Unbroken lineage of bishops and popes, ensuring direct connection to the twelve Apostles, vital for Church governance.
  • Apostolic Tradition

    • Continuation of teachings and faith by passing down the Apostles' doctrine through generations.
  • Bishop

    • Title meaning "overseer"; a consecrated successor to the Apostles responsible for the pastoral care of a diocese.
  • Catechism of the Catholic Church

    • Comprehensive summary of Catholic teachings aimed at educating the faithful.
  • Council of Jerusalem

    • Significant assembly where the Holy Spirit guided the decision that Gentile converts were not required to follow Jewish law, such as circumcision.
  • Deposit of Faith

    • The body of revealed truth, consisting of Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition, forming the foundation of Catholic belief.
  • Ecumenical Council

    • Gathering of Church leaders from around the world convened to define key doctrines and beliefs.
  • Eschatology

    • The theological study focused on the final events in history and the ultimate destiny of humanity.
  • Fable

    • Story that illustrates moral lessons using non-human characters, emphasizing themes rather than factual accuracy.
  • Fathers of the Church

    • Influential Christian writers from the early centuries whose lives exemplified Christ’s teachings.
  • Hyperbole

    • Exaggerative literary device used to emphasize a point, classified under improper literal senses.
  • Inerrancy

    • The belief that Scripture is free from error, consistently conveying truth.
  • Infallibility

    • The doctrine declaring that the Pope is incapable of error when proclaiming teachings ex cathedra on faith and morals.
  • Inspiration

    • The divine assistance the Holy Spirit provided to biblical authors, ensuring the reliability and faithfulness of their writings.
  • Literalistic

    • A reading style ignoring literary forms, symbolism, or figurative language, leading to potential misunderstandings of texts.
  • Literal Sense

    • Interpretation of Scripture based on the meanings of words in their historical and literary context, recognizing their ordinary meanings.
  • Literary Analysis

    • Detailed examination of literary texts focusing on genre, style, and structural elements.
  • Literary Forms

    • Diverse styles of writing (historical, apocalyptic, wisdom) employed to communicate specific messages.
  • Metaphor

    • Direct comparison between terms without using “like” or “as,” enriching language by creating associations.
  • Moral Sense

    • Spiritual interpretations highlighting Biblical figures as moral models for Christians, aligning with the tropological sense.
  • Orthodoxy

    • Adherence to correct theological beliefs and sound doctrines within the Christian faith.
  • Parable

    • Short narrative employed to illustrate spiritual or moral truths, often utilizing everyday situations.
  • Sensus Fidelum

    • The collective inerrancy of the faithful when they reach a consensus in matters of faith and morals.
  • Simile

    • A comparison using “like” or “as” to illustrate similarities between different elements.
  • Spiritual Sense

    • Understanding Scripture beyond the literal meaning, recognizing that people, events, and things point to deeper spiritual truths.
  • Tradition

    • The process of handing down teachings and practices through generations, crucial for the continuity of faith.
  • Veracity

    • The quality of reliability in effectively communicating truth, especially relevant regarding Scriptural teachings.

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Explore the key concepts of Chapter 3 in the Faith and Revelation text. This quiz focuses on allegorical interpretation and its significance within Scripture. Enhance your understanding of fundamental terms such as 'Allegorical Sense' and 'Anagogical Sense'.

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