Week 2 - economics
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Questions and Answers

What are the factors of production?

Land, labor, capital(money, machines, tools), entrepreneurship.

What is scarcity?

created from unlimited wants and needs and limited resources.

What are the branches in economics?

Explain microeconomics.

<p>concerned with the behaviors of individual entities such as market, firms, households.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain macroeconomics.

<p>concerned with overall performances of the economy. E.g. Effect of unemployment on the economic growth, inflation, etc</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Factors of Production

  • Land: Natural resources used in production, including land, minerals, and forests.
  • Labor: Human effort and skills used in production.
  • Capital: Man-made resources used in production, such as machinery, tools, and buildings.
  • Entrepreneurship: The ability to combine land, labor, and capital to create new products or services.

Scarcity

  • Scarcity occurs when there are limited resources available to meet unlimited wants and needs.
  • This means that choices must be made about how to allocate resources.

Branches of Economics

  • Microeconomics: Study of the behavior of individual economic units, such as households and firms.
  • Macroeconomics: Study of the behavior of the economy as a whole, including inflation, unemployment, and economic growth.

Microeconomics Explained

  • Focuses on individual decision-making and market interactions.
  • Examines how consumers make choices about what to buy, how firms decide what to produce and how much to sell, and how prices are determined.

Macroeconomics Explained

  • Analyzes aggregate economic variables and their interactions.
  • Investigates factors affecting national income, output, inflation, unemployment, and economic growth.
  • Explores government policies to influence these factors.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the factors of production in economics. This quiz will cover land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. Understand how each component contributes to the production process.

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