Factors affecting evaporation rate

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Questions and Answers

What effect does an increase in surface area have on the rate of evaporation?

  • Increases the rate of evaporation (correct)
  • Has no effect on the rate of evaporation
  • Decreases the rate of evaporation
  • Makes the water freeze

How does humidity affect the rate of evaporation?

  • Decreases the rate of evaporation (correct)
  • Turns water into ice
  • Has no effect on the rate of evaporation
  • Increases the rate of evaporation

Which factor causes particles to move away with the wind, consequently decreasing the amount of water vapor in the surrounding?

  • Decrease in wind speed
  • Increase in temperature
  • Increase in humidity
  • Increase in wind speed (correct)

In the given experiment, what happens to the rate of evaporation if the test tube with water is kept inside a cupboard or on a shelf in the classroom?

<p>Rate of evaporation decreases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does evaporation have on the surroundings?

<p>It makes the surroundings cold (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the experiment with acetone on the palm, why does the palm feel cool?

<p>The palm absorbs energy from the acetone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do people sprinkle water on a hot roof or open ground after a sunny day?

<p>To reduce the temperature by evaporation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is cotton preferred for summer clothing?

<p>Cotton facilitates evaporation and keeps the body cool (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between boiling and evaporation?

<p>Boiling is a surface phenomenon, while evaporation is a bulk phenomenon. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does evaporation contribute to cooling?

<p>Evaporation absorbs heat energy from the surroundings. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does NOT affect the rate of evaporation?

<p>Pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can we smell perfume sitting several meters away?

<p>Perfume particles evaporate and travel through the air to reach our noses. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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