CH 3: Frameworks for development
76 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What can significantly hinder a country's development path?

  • Rapid industrialization and take-off stage
  • Sustainable development practices
  • Increased access to markets
  • War, corruption, and incompetence in governance (correct)

    • Which model emphasizes economic growth diminishing from core to peripheral regions?

  • Rostow Model
  • Community-Driven Projects Model
  • Sustainability Model
  • Core and Periphery Model (correct)

    • What is essential for long-term economic development and community empowerment?

  • Rapid industrialization
  • Market access and disaster preparedness
  • Community-driven projects
  • Capacity building (correct)

    • Which approach supports community empowerment through a bottom-up strategy?

    <p>Community-driven projects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Sustainability Model emphasize?

    <p>Sustainable development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of projects focus on building local economies and alleviating poverty?

    <p>Community-driven projects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is crucial for resilient community development?

    <p>Disaster preparedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the strategic shift since 1994 in policies for community empowerment?

    <p>'Bottom-up' approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of approach requires a comprehensive understanding of geographical, economic, social, and environmental factors?

    <p>Sustainable approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of model faces criticism for its lack of applicability to all countries?

    <p>Rostow Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor mentioned in the text plays a significant role in development?

    <p>Access to Resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the transition from fossil fuels to more efficient energy sources challenging?

    <p>Developing countries lack the technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of countries are noted to be more developed in the text?

    <p>Countries in temperate regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does rapid population growth impact development?

    <p>It strains resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to the economic disparities between countries according to the text?

    <p>Trade Imbalances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is challenging for developing countries according to the text?

    <p>Transition to efficient energy sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influences a country's development based on the text?

    <p>Geography, climate, and water availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do developed countries consume more energy?

    <p>&quot;Higher standards of living&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor can strain resources and make it harder for countries to develop?

    <p>Population Growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the transition from fossil fuels to more efficient energy challenging, especially for developing countries?

    <p>Inadequate financial resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor often sees poorer countries exporting low-value raw materials and importing high-value goods, exacerbating economic disparities?

    <p>Trade Imbalances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does geography play in development according to the text?

    <p>Determines access to resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do countries in temperate regions tend to be more developed than those in extreme climates?

    <p>Availability of water and fertile land</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant challenge for global energy consumption according to the text?

    <p>Meeting the rising energy demands worldwide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can hinder a country's development path according to the text?

    <p>Rapid population increase straining resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does unfair international trade pose challenges for developing countries?

    <p>'Trade Imbalances' favoring raw material exports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of community-driven projects focused on in the text?

    <p>Promoting sustainable development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common criticism of the Rostow Model mentioned in the text?

    <p>It does not apply to all countries' development paths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor plays a significant role in perpetuating the cycle of underdevelopment according to the text?

    <p>Environmental damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized by the Sustainability Model discussed in the text?

    <p>Long-term viability and balance between current and future needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Core and Periphery Model highlight in terms of economic growth?

    <p>Diminishing economic activity from core to peripheral areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are capacity building initiatives essential for long-term economic development according to the text?

    <p>For community empowerment and sustainable development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of economic practices support community empowerment through a bottom-up approach since 1994?

    <p>'Bottom-up' community-focused strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do war, corruption, and incompetence affect a country's development path according to the text?

    <p>By hindering stability and efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the strategic shift towards after 1994 in terms of policies for community empowerment?

    <p>Policies supporting community-based empowerment initiatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Sustainability Model differ from the Rostow Model in terms of development focus?

    <p>Short-term economic gains vs. long-term viability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can hinder a country's development path by creating instability and inefficiency?

    <p>War, corruption, and incompetence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model emphasizes the uneven nature of economic growth and development?

    <p>Core and Periphery Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of community-driven projects focused on in the text?

    <p>Alleviating poverty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the Rostow Model face criticism for its lack of applicability to all countries?

    <p>Not all countries experience 'take-off' stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor plays a significant role in perpetuating the cycle of underdevelopment according to the text?

    <p>Environmental damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is crucial for resilient community development according to the text?

    <p>Disaster preparedness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Sustainability Model differ from the Core and Periphery Model in terms of focus?

    <p>Sustainable development over economic growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as essential for long-term economic development and community empowerment?

    <p>'Capacity building'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach requires a comprehensive understanding of geographical, economic, social, and environmental factors?

    <p>'Sustainability' focus model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influences a country's development significantly based on the text?

    <p>Environmental factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the demand for energy rising globally?

    <p>To transition from fossil fuels to more efficient sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does rapid population growth have on resources?

    <p>It strains resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do countries in temperate regions tend to be more developed?

    <p>As survival consumes less energy and resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What exacerbates economic disparities between countries?

    <p>Trade imbalances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the transition from fossil fuels challenging for developing countries?

    <p>Due to the difficulty in adopting efficient alternatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant role played by geography in development?

    <p>Access to resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the unfair nature of international trade impact poorer countries?

    <p>It worsens their economic situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Survival consumes a significant portion of energy and resources' mainly refers to countries in _______ regions.

    <p><strong>Tropical</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text emphasize regarding population growth and its impact on development?

    <p>It makes development harder due to higher demand on limited resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are trade imbalances considered harmful for economic disparities?

    <p>They make poorer nations export low-value raw materials worsening disparities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can contribute significantly to hindering a country's development path according to the text?

    <p>War, corruption, and incompetence in governance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach emphasizes sustainable development by incorporating economic, social, and environmental considerations?

    <p>Sustainability Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Core and Periphery Model highlight regarding economic growth?

    <p>Economic activity diminishes from core to peripheral regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key aspect of community-driven projects discussed in the text?

    <p>Alleviating poverty and promoting sustainable development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are capacity building initiatives considered essential for long-term economic development and community empowerment?

    <p>To ensure long-term economic development and community empowerment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does environmental damage play in perpetuating underdevelopment?

    <p>Impacting agricultural and fishing productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model emphasizes five stages of economic growth but faces criticism for lack of applicability to all countries?

    <p>'Rostow' Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of community empowerment through a bottom-up approach since 1994?

    <p>'Micro-level' policies and practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do trade imbalances impact economic disparities between countries according to the text?

    <p>'Exacerbate' disparities by favoring one country over another</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Market access' and 'disaster preparedness' are noted to be crucial for which aspect of development?

    <p>'Community empowerment'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge do developing countries face due to rapid population increase according to the text?

    <p>Higher demand on limited resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do some countries face difficulties in transitioning from fossil fuels to more efficient energy sources based on the text?

    <p>Costly transition process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes significantly to economic disparities between countries according to the text?

    <p>Importing low-value goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the demand for energy rising globally primarily indicate?

    <p>Growing energy needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is noted to play a significant role in perpetuating the cycle of underdevelopment according to the text?

    <p>Unfair international trade practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issue is particularly challenging for developing countries regarding trade imbalances based on the text?

    <p>Exporting low-value raw materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what aspect do countries in temperate regions differ significantly from those in extreme climates?

    <p>Survival resource consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are trade imbalances considered harmful for economic disparities according to the text?

    <p>Exacerbation of economic gaps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can hinder a country's development path according to the text?

    <p>War, corruption, and incompetence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mainly poses challenges for developing countries in transitioning from fossil fuels to more efficient energy sources according to the text?

    <p>Cost implications of the transition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser