quiz image

CH 3: Frameworks for development

RaptOganesson avatar
RaptOganesson
·
·
Download

Start Quiz

76 Questions

What can significantly hinder a country's development path?

War, corruption, and incompetence in governance

Which model emphasizes economic growth diminishing from core to peripheral regions?

Core and Periphery Model

What is essential for long-term economic development and community empowerment?

Capacity building

Which approach supports community empowerment through a bottom-up strategy?

Community-driven projects

What does the Sustainability Model emphasize?

Sustainable development

What type of projects focus on building local economies and alleviating poverty?

Community-driven projects

Which factor is crucial for resilient community development?

Disaster preparedness

What is the strategic shift since 1994 in policies for community empowerment?

'Bottom-up' approach

What type of approach requires a comprehensive understanding of geographical, economic, social, and environmental factors?

Sustainable approach

Which type of model faces criticism for its lack of applicability to all countries?

Rostow Model

Which factor mentioned in the text plays a significant role in development?

Access to Resources

Why is the transition from fossil fuels to more efficient energy sources challenging?

Developing countries lack the technology

What type of countries are noted to be more developed in the text?

Countries in temperate regions

How does rapid population growth impact development?

It strains resources

What contributes to the economic disparities between countries according to the text?

Trade Imbalances

Which factor is challenging for developing countries according to the text?

Transition to efficient energy sources

What influences a country's development based on the text?

Geography, climate, and water availability

Why do developed countries consume more energy?

"Higher standards of living"

Which factor can strain resources and make it harder for countries to develop?

Population Growth

Why is the transition from fossil fuels to more efficient energy challenging, especially for developing countries?

Inadequate financial resources

Which factor often sees poorer countries exporting low-value raw materials and importing high-value goods, exacerbating economic disparities?

Trade Imbalances

What role does geography play in development according to the text?

Determines access to resources

Why do countries in temperate regions tend to be more developed than those in extreme climates?

Availability of water and fertile land

What is a significant challenge for global energy consumption according to the text?

Meeting the rising energy demands worldwide

What can hinder a country's development path according to the text?

Rapid population increase straining resources

Why does unfair international trade pose challenges for developing countries?

'Trade Imbalances' favoring raw material exports

What is a key aspect of community-driven projects focused on in the text?

Promoting sustainable development

What is a common criticism of the Rostow Model mentioned in the text?

It does not apply to all countries' development paths

Which factor plays a significant role in perpetuating the cycle of underdevelopment according to the text?

Environmental damage

What is emphasized by the Sustainability Model discussed in the text?

Long-term viability and balance between current and future needs

What do Core and Periphery Model highlight in terms of economic growth?

Diminishing economic activity from core to peripheral areas

Why are capacity building initiatives essential for long-term economic development according to the text?

For community empowerment and sustainable development

What type of economic practices support community empowerment through a bottom-up approach since 1994?

'Bottom-up' community-focused strategies

How do war, corruption, and incompetence affect a country's development path according to the text?

By hindering stability and efficiency

What is the strategic shift towards after 1994 in terms of policies for community empowerment?

Policies supporting community-based empowerment initiatives

How does the Sustainability Model differ from the Rostow Model in terms of development focus?

Short-term economic gains vs. long-term viability

What can hinder a country's development path by creating instability and inefficiency?

War, corruption, and incompetence

Which model emphasizes the uneven nature of economic growth and development?

Core and Periphery Model

What is a key aspect of community-driven projects focused on in the text?

Alleviating poverty

Why does the Rostow Model face criticism for its lack of applicability to all countries?

Not all countries experience 'take-off' stage

Which factor plays a significant role in perpetuating the cycle of underdevelopment according to the text?

Environmental damage

What is crucial for resilient community development according to the text?

Disaster preparedness

How does the Sustainability Model differ from the Core and Periphery Model in terms of focus?

Sustainable development over economic growth

What is emphasized as essential for long-term economic development and community empowerment?

'Capacity building'

Which approach requires a comprehensive understanding of geographical, economic, social, and environmental factors?

'Sustainability' focus model

What influences a country's development significantly based on the text?

Environmental factors

Why is the demand for energy rising globally?

To transition from fossil fuels to more efficient sources

What impact does rapid population growth have on resources?

It strains resources

Why do countries in temperate regions tend to be more developed?

As survival consumes less energy and resources

What exacerbates economic disparities between countries?

Trade imbalances

Why is the transition from fossil fuels challenging for developing countries?

Due to the difficulty in adopting efficient alternatives

What is a significant role played by geography in development?

Access to resources

How does the unfair nature of international trade impact poorer countries?

It worsens their economic situation

'Survival consumes a significant portion of energy and resources' mainly refers to countries in _______ regions.

Tropical

What does the text emphasize regarding population growth and its impact on development?

It makes development harder due to higher demand on limited resources

Why are trade imbalances considered harmful for economic disparities?

They make poorer nations export low-value raw materials worsening disparities

What can contribute significantly to hindering a country's development path according to the text?

War, corruption, and incompetence in governance

Which approach emphasizes sustainable development by incorporating economic, social, and environmental considerations?

Sustainability Model

What does the Core and Periphery Model highlight regarding economic growth?

Economic activity diminishes from core to peripheral regions

What is the key aspect of community-driven projects discussed in the text?

Alleviating poverty and promoting sustainable development

Why are capacity building initiatives considered essential for long-term economic development and community empowerment?

To ensure long-term economic development and community empowerment

What role does environmental damage play in perpetuating underdevelopment?

Impacting agricultural and fishing productivity

Which model emphasizes five stages of economic growth but faces criticism for lack of applicability to all countries?

'Rostow' Model

What is the primary focus of community empowerment through a bottom-up approach since 1994?

'Micro-level' policies and practices

How do trade imbalances impact economic disparities between countries according to the text?

'Exacerbate' disparities by favoring one country over another

'Market access' and 'disaster preparedness' are noted to be crucial for which aspect of development?

'Community empowerment'

What challenge do developing countries face due to rapid population increase according to the text?

Higher demand on limited resources

Why do some countries face difficulties in transitioning from fossil fuels to more efficient energy sources based on the text?

Costly transition process

What contributes significantly to economic disparities between countries according to the text?

Importing low-value goods

What does the demand for energy rising globally primarily indicate?

Growing energy needs

Which factor is noted to play a significant role in perpetuating the cycle of underdevelopment according to the text?

Unfair international trade practices

What issue is particularly challenging for developing countries regarding trade imbalances based on the text?

Exporting low-value raw materials

In what aspect do countries in temperate regions differ significantly from those in extreme climates?

Survival resource consumption

Why are trade imbalances considered harmful for economic disparities according to the text?

Exacerbation of economic gaps

What can hinder a country's development path according to the text?

War, corruption, and incompetence

What mainly poses challenges for developing countries in transitioning from fossil fuels to more efficient energy sources according to the text?

Cost implications of the transition

Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards

Convert your notes into interactive study material.

Get started for free
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser