Factors Affecting Architects' Work
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Questions and Answers

Which stage of a construction project is cost planning typically done?

  • Post-construction stage
  • All stages
  • Pre-design and design stages (correct)
  • Construction stage

    • What is the purpose of cost control in a construction project?

  • To ensure the project is completed on time
  • To estimate the probable construction cost
  • To ensure the project meets quality standards
  • To monitor and manage construction costs (correct)

    • What should architects do to ensure effective cost management?

  • Hire the best available cost consultants
  • Form an alliance with contractors
  • Establish a relationship with a quantity surveyor
  • All of the above (correct)

    • What condition is typically included in a client-architect agreement regarding cost estimates?

    <p>The architect will be responsible for redesign at no cost if the lowest bid exceeds the estimate by a certain percentage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is commonly used by quantity surveyors or those experienced in the calculation of building costs?

    <p>Elemental cost method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using the elemental cost method?

    <p>Provides a general guide at the pre-design stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method uses simplified historic data as a basis for calculating cost?

    <p>Parametric estimating: Unit Use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the disadvantage of using parametric estimating: Volume?

    <p>Not widely used</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two formats are widely accepted for presenting construction cost information?

    <p>Uniformat II and MasterFormat 2016</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Uniformat II?

    <p>To provide a structured system for cost estimation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of cost estimation is performed when little information is available about the project?

    <p>Analogous Cost Estimating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most accurate method of cost estimation that requires extensive effort from all parties involved in the construction endeavor?

    <p>Bottom-up Cost Estimating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is the definition of Construction Budget?

    <p>The maximum amount of money, including contingency allowances, which the client is prepared to spend on the construction cost.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Construction Cost Estimate refer to?

    <p>The anticipated total construction cost at the anticipated time of construction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Construction Contingency?

    <p>To provide funds for the implementation of risk management strategies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an Element in cost estimating?

    <p>A component of a building, such as a sub-structure or envelope.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors can affect construction costs?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of construction costs mentioned in the text?

    <p>$896.97 $/m2 to $4,719.33 $/m2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be a reason for cost increases in a construction project?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should architects consider before using raw cost data for estimates?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a source of expertise directly from the construction industry?

    <p>Architects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of contingency allowances in a budget estimate?

    <p>To account for unforeseen expenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended range for construction contingencies during the early stages of a project?

    <p>25%–30%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using up-to-date cost forecasting information in the schematic design phase?

    <p>Minimizes the risk of significant re-design and re-definition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which phase does the architect analyze the bids received from contractors?

    <p>Phase E</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What document should the architect refer to for information on preparing the bidding documents?

    <p>CCDC 23</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the architect's role in determining the best overall value for the client?

    <p>Analyzing the bids received from contractors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the owner and architect be mindful of during the bidding process?

    <p>Both A and B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are itemized prices?

    <p>Costs for a specific item or section of work for information purposes only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should unit prices be used for?

    <p>Preparing the bidding documents</p> Signup and view all the answers

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