Factories and Machineries Act 1967 Quiz

Questions and Answers

What is the primary objective of the Factories and Machinery Act 1967?

To control factories concerning safety, health, and welfare (correct)

To streamline production processes in factories

To promote economic growth in the manufacturing sector

To regulate the employment rates in construction industries

Which of the following does not fall under the definition of machinery according to the FMA 1967?

Steam Boilers

Office Machines (correct)

Hoisting Machines

Gas Cylinders

What is the significance of the Certificate of Competency in the context of machinery?

It indicates the machinery has met production standards.

It certifies that the holder is qualified to operate machinery. (correct)

It ensures the machinery has been inspected and is safe to operate.

It validates the mechanical efficiency of machinery.

Which part of the FMA 1967 deals with safety, health, and welfare?

Part II Signup and view all the answers

In which situation does the OSHA 1994 take precedence over the FMA 1967?

In case of conflicts between regulations Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered an important component of machinery as per the FMA 1967?

Driven Machinery Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a 'hoisting machine'?

A device used primarily for lifting loads Signup and view all the answers

How many important regulations of the FMA 1967 should be reviewed according to the lesson outcomes?

10 Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is included in the definition of a factory?

Any place involving manual labor for trade or gain Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of the 'Industry Code of Practice' under the FMA 1967?

It may contain non-mandatory guidelines. Signup and view all the answers

Which type of mechanical equipment is excluded from the definitions provided?

Manual hoist Signup and view all the answers

What is a guard in the context of safety equipment?

A solid mesh enclosure for protection Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is classified as a dangerous occurrence?

Overturning of a crane during operation Signup and view all the answers

Which equipment type is defined as a vertical conveyor lifter?

Hoist Signup and view all the answers

What should not be included in the safety regulations as materials handling equipment?

Cages Signup and view all the answers

What type of enclosure is a guard rail?

Strong and well-constructed railing Signup and view all the answers

Which of these occurrences is NOT a dangerous occurrence as per the guidelines?

Equipment running at peak efficiency Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a mechanical power-driven appliance?

Dumbwaiter Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT classified as serious bodily injury?

Minor bruising Signup and view all the answers

What type of injury is described as causing severe bodily pain for at least 20 days?

Serious bodily injury Signup and view all the answers

Which section specifically relates to provisions for health?

Section 22 Signup and view all the answers

What is considered as a nuisance according to the provided definitions?

An act that leads to annoyance or harm Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sections is primarily concerned with the construction of machinery?

Section 14 Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes serious bodily injury relating to the sensory organs?

Permanent privation of hearing of either ear Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about floor safety is correct?

All floors are safely constructed to carry loads. Signup and view all the answers

What must be ensured when storing goods?

Goods need to prevent interference with safety measures. Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary for adequate ventilation in a workplace?

The circulation of fresh air. Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement for sanitary conveniences in a workplace?

Adequate and suitable facilities for washing. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is correct regarding sufficient lighting?

Lighting must be maintained for comfort. Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement for drinking water in a workplace?

The quality must be periodically checked. Signup and view all the answers

What condition applies when providing a first-aid room?

A first-aid room should be available if more than 150 persons are employed. Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is necessary in the arrangements of welfare facilities?

Adequate lockers for clothing. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Factories and Machineries Act 1967 (FMA 1967)

Enacted in 1967 as Act 64, revised in 1974 to Laws of Malaysia Act 139.
Aims to ensure safety, health, and welfare in factories and specified workplaces.
Applies primarily to manufacturing, mining, quarrying, and construction industries.

Legal Framework

Act: General rules endorsed by Parliament.
Regulation: Details of the Act endorsed by the Minister.
Orders: Mandatory directives.
Industry Code of Practice: Non-legal codes approved by the Minister.
Guidelines: Technical advisory documents providing detailed information without legal standing.

Key Objectives of FMA 1967

Control and regulation of factories concerning the safety, health, and welfare of workers.
Provide for the registration and inspection of machinery used in factory operations.
Superseded by the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) 1994 in case of conflict.

Main Parts of FMA 1967

Part I: Preliminary
Part II: Safety, Health, and Welfare
Part III: Person In Charge and Certificates of Competency
Part IV: Notification of Accidents and Dangerous Events
Part V: Notification of Factory Occupation and Machinery Registration
Part VI: General Provisions
Schedules: Lists of dangerous occurrences, serious injuries, and occupational diseases.

Definitions and Terms

Factory: Defined premises where trade or processes involving manual labor occur, with a minimum of five employees.
Machinery: Includes steam boilers, pressure vessels, hoisting machines, and materials handling equipment, but excludes vehicles for propulsion and office machinery.

Safety and Health Provisions

Section 10: Ensures structures are sound; openings must be securely covered; safety measures for machinery and materials must be in place.
Section 22: Focuses on health provisions, including sanitation, ventilation, temperature control, and lighting.
Section 25: Mandates welfare provisions such as adequate lockers, drinking water, washing facilities, and first-aid access.

Important Components of Machinery

Prime Mover: Source of mechanical power (e.g., engines).
Transmission Machinery: Devices that transmit power to other machines.
Driven Machinery: Machinery that receives motion from transmission sources.

Dangerous Occurrences and Injuries

Details specific accidents leading to serious injuries, such as explosions, collapses, and severe bodily harm.
Nuisance: Acts that could cause injury or annoyance, impacting health or property.

Application Context

FMA 1967 lays a framework for OSH in Malaysia, enabling ministers to implement detailed safety regulations and oversee compliance in workplaces.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the Factories and Machineries Act 1967, also known as Act 64. This quiz covers the act's objectives, legal framework, and applications in various industries such as manufacturing, mining, and construction. Challenge yourself and ensure you understand the importance of safety, health, and welfare in workplaces.