Process 2 Chapter 6
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Questions and Answers

Which type of blending uses a static mixer that is actually an internal part of the piping?

  • Inline blending (correct)
  • Free-flow blending
  • Static blending
  • Metered blending

How does the surface area of the solid or liquid in contact with a gas affect vapor pressure?

  • Surface area has no effect. (correct)
  • Temperature increases as the surface area decreases.
  • Vapor pressure decreases as the surface area increases.
  • Vapor pressure increases as the surface area increases.

In performing the task of preparing for maintenance, why is it important to steam, wash, or purge equipment?

  • To avoid slips and falls
  • To ensure all hydrocarbons are removed before any air is admitted to the system (correct)
  • To avoid enforce product purity standards
  • To check for leaks and potential for spills

Pressure/vacuum relief valves (PVRVs) help protect tanks against what form of permanent damage due to vacuum?

<p>Implosion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To fulfill which area of responsibility in storage and blending systems does the process technician review all procedures and safety precautions?

<p>Starting up the storage blending system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause the product to become too viscous and inhibit or stop transfer by clogging lines and pumps, which may damage them beyond repair?

<p>Insufficient heating in the temperature control system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an advantage of aboveground tanks?

<p>Easy access for maintenance and repair (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

As the liquid level rises inside a tank that uses an inert gas blanketing system, inert gas is vented through a process sometimes called ________.

<p>depadding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause a material to be put in the wrong storage tank, contaminating the other material in the tank?

<p>Improper valve alignment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe products that are sold to the customer and are not processed further?

<p>Final products (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operator task can pose chemical contact/inhalation hazards?

<p>Cleaning vessels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gasoline is an example of what type of product?

<p>blended (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can result in rupture of the rupture disc, venting dangerous gases to the atmosphere, and in extreme cases, a tank rupture?

<p>PVRV failure in the pressure measurement and control system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a disadvantage of underground tanks?

<p>Harder to recognize leaks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which operator task is it important to make sure vapors are not escaping to the environment and contents of tank are not exposed to outside air to cause unwanted reactions?

<p>Monitoring outside equipment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In addition to high/low level, temperature, and pressure, what other condition will typical storage tanks for continuous operation blending systems have alarms for?

<p>Blending imbalances (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which area of responsibility in storage and blending systems does the process technician inspect equipment (possibly including the interior of tanks/vessels)?

<p>Start-up of the storage/blending system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of control uses both a nitrogen valve and a vent valve to control pressure?

<p>A split range control (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area of responsibility in storage and blending systems requires the process technician to purge equipment?

<p>Starting up the storage blending system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The structures designed to hold the contents of tanks in case of a spills, ruptures, or fire are called ________.

<p>spill containment dikes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes a series of tanks and vessels that are interconnected in a system for storing feedstock, intermediates, additives, and final products?

<p>Tank farm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which area of responsibility in storage and blending systems does the process technician add proper amounts of reagents/inhibitors?

<p>Monitoring conditions of the system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process maintains the integrity of more valuable metals in pipes or vessels by connecting a more easily corroded “sacrificial metal” to act as the anode?

<p>Cathodic protection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can result from an inert gas supply interruption in the pressure measurement and control?

<p>Implosion of the vessel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pressurized spherical tanks are often used to store what types of product?

<p>Products with a high vapor pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Capital of France (example flashcard)

Paris

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