Ezetimibe (Zetia) Flashcards
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Ezetimibe (Zetia) Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the classification of Ezetimibe?

  • Antihypertensive
  • Statin
  • Diuretic
  • Cholesterol absorption inhibitor (correct)
  • What is the action of Ezetimibe?

    Inhibit the reabsorption of cholesterol secreted in bile and absorption of cholesterol from food.

    What nursing care is important when monitoring patients on Ezetimibe?

    Monitor liver function and muscle aches (CK levels).

    What is an important aspect of teaching patients about Ezetimibe?

    <p>Take medication as prescribed; this medication should be taken in adjunct with diet restrictions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are side effects of Ezetimibe? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Joint pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the uses of Ezetimibe?

    <p>Can be used to lower LDL total cholesterol and apolipoprotein B, either alone or with a statin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ezetimibe (Zetia) Overview

    • Classified as a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, Ezetimibe helps reduce cholesterol levels in the bloodstream.
    • Its primary action is to inhibit the reabsorption of cholesterol that is secreted in bile as well as the absorption of dietary cholesterol.

    Nursing Care Considerations

    • Regular monitoring of liver function is essential to ensure the medication is not negatively affecting hepatic health.
    • Check for muscle aches in patients, as this may indicate elevated creatine kinase (CK) levels, which can suggest muscle damage.

    Patient Education

    • Instruct patients to take Ezetimibe exactly as prescribed to maximize its effectiveness.
    • Advise that this medication should be used alongside dietary restrictions for optimal cholesterol management.

    Common Side Effects

    • Patients may experience diarrhea, heartburn, and gas.
    • Other potential side effects include joint pain, forgetfulness or memory loss, and confusion.

    Indications for Use

    • Ezetimibe is particularly useful for clients who have modified their diet but need additional help lowering LDL cholesterol and apolipoprotein B levels.
    • The medication can be prescribed alone or in combination with statins for enhanced cholesterol-lowering effects.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about Ezetimibe (Zetia) with this set of flashcards. Learn key terms related to its classification, action, nursing care, and patient teaching. Perfect for nursing students or anyone studying pharmacology.

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