Eye Anatomy Flashcards - Unit 9

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Questions and Answers

The colored portion of the eye is called the retina.

False (B)

What is the innermost layer of the eyeball called?

  • Sclera
  • Vitreous humor
  • Lens
  • Retina (correct)

What is the gel-like liquid in the back segment of the eyeball called?

  • Lacrimal
  • Vitreous humor (correct)
  • Sclera
  • Retina

The glands which secrete tears are called lacrimal.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The black opening in the iris through which light enters is called the cornea.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The clear, refractive structure that focuses images on the retina is called what?

<p>Lens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the white of the eye called?

<p>Sclera (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Eye Structure and Function

  • The retina is the innermost layer of the eyeball, responsible for converting light into neural signals.
  • The vitreous humor is a gel-like substance found in the back segment of the eyeball, providing shape and support.
  • Lacrimal glands are responsible for tear secretion, crucial for eye lubrication and protection.
  • The black opening in the iris, known as the pupil, allows light to enter the eye; it is not the cornea.
  • The lens is a clear structure that focuses images onto the retina, playing a vital role in vision clarity.
  • The sclera is the white outer coating of the eye, providing structure and protection.

Common Misconceptions

  • The retina is not colored; rather, the colored portion of the eye is the iris.
  • The cornea is a clear front layer that helps to focus light, not the opening for light entry (the pupil).

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